योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-3, verse-35
तेनैव संनिवेशेन तथान्येन पुनःपुनः ।
सर्गाकाराः प्रवर्तन्ते तरङ्गाः कालवारिधेः ॥ ३५ ॥
सर्गाकाराः प्रवर्तन्ते तरङ्गाः कालवारिधेः ॥ ३५ ॥
tenaiva saṃniveśena tathānyena punaḥpunaḥ ,
sargākārāḥ pravartante taraṅgāḥ kālavāridheḥ 35
sargākārāḥ pravartante taraṅgāḥ kālavāridheḥ 35
35.
tena eva saṃniveśena tathā anyena punaḥ punaḥ
sarga-ākārāḥ pravartante taraṅgāḥ kāla-vāridheḥ
sarga-ākārāḥ pravartante taraṅgāḥ kāla-vāridheḥ
35.
tena eva saṃniveśena tathā anyena punaḥ punaḥ
sarga-ākārāḥ kāla-vāridheḥ taraṅgāḥ (iva) pravartante
sarga-ākārāḥ kāla-vāridheḥ taraṅgāḥ (iva) pravartante
35.
By that very arrangement (saṃniveśa), and repeatedly by another, forms of creation (sarga) proceed, just like waves of the ocean of time.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेन (tena) - by that (referring to a previous arrangement) (by that, with that)
- एव (eva) - very, emphasizing `tena` (exactly, indeed, only)
- संनिवेशेन (saṁniveśena) - by that arrangement (by arrangement, by disposition, by structure (saṃniveśa))
- तथा (tathā) - and (connecting phrases) (thus, in that manner, and so)
- अन्येन (anyena) - by another (arrangement) (by another, by another one)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, repeatedly)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again (forming 'again and again') (again, repeatedly)
- सर्ग-आकाराः (sarga-ākārāḥ) - forms of creation (sarga) (forms of creation, shapes of creation)
- प्रवर्तन्ते (pravartante) - they proceed (they proceed, they revolve, they commence, they are manifested)
- तरङ्गाः (taraṅgāḥ) - waves
- काल-वारिधेः (kāla-vāridheḥ) - of the ocean of time
Words meanings and morphology
तेन (tena) - by that (referring to a previous arrangement) (by that, with that)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
Note: also neuter instrumental singular
एव (eva) - very, emphasizing `tena` (exactly, indeed, only)
(indeclinable)
संनिवेशेन (saṁniveśena) - by that arrangement (by arrangement, by disposition, by structure (saṃniveśa))
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃniveśa
saṁniveśa - arrangement, disposition, structure, entrance (saṃniveśa)
nominalization from root viś with sam + ni
niveśa (entry) with sam (together)
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: viś (class 6)
तथा (tathā) - and (connecting phrases) (thus, in that manner, and so)
(indeclinable)
अन्येन (anyena) - by another (arrangement) (by another, by another one)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another
Note: also neuter instrumental singular
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, repeatedly)
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (forming 'again and again') (again, repeatedly)
(indeclinable)
सर्ग-आकाराः (sarga-ākārāḥ) - forms of creation (sarga) (forms of creation, shapes of creation)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarga-ākāra
sarga-ākāra - forms of creation, shapes of emanation
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarga+ākāra)
- sarga – creation, emanation, impulse (sarga)
noun (masculine)
from root sṛj (to emit, create)
Prefix: sa
Root: sṛj (class 6) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
प्रवर्तन्ते (pravartante) - they proceed (they proceed, they revolve, they commence, they are manifested)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of pravṛt
Present Middle Indicative
from root vṛt (to turn) with pra (forth)
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
तरङ्गाः (taraṅgāḥ) - waves
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of taraṅga
taraṅga - wave, ripple
काल-वारिधेः (kāla-vāridheḥ) - of the ocean of time
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla-vāridhi
kāla-vāridhi - ocean of time
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāla+vāridhi)
- kāla – time, black
noun (masculine) - vāridhi – ocean, sea (bearer of water)
noun (masculine)
from vāri (water) + dhā (to hold)
Root: dhā (class 3)