योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-26, verse-43

अद्योत्सवोऽयमृतुरेष तथेह यात्रा ते बन्धवः सुखमिदं सविशेषभोगम् ।
इत्थं मुधैव कलयन्सुविकल्पजालमालोलपेलवमतिर्गलतीह लोकः ॥ ४३ ॥

adyotsavo'yamṛtureṣa tatheha yātrā te bandhavaḥ sukhamidaṃ saviśeṣabhogam ,
itthaṃ mudhaiva kalayansuvikalpajālamālolapelavamatirgalatīha lokaḥ 43

43. adya utsavaḥ ayam ṛtuḥ eṣaḥ tathā iha
yātrā te bandhavaḥ sukham idam saviśeṣabhogam
| ittham mudhā eva kalayan
suvikalpajālam ālolapelavamatiḥ galati iha lokaḥ

43. iha lokaḥ "ayam adya utsavaḥ,
eṣaḥ ṛtuḥ,
tathā iha yātrā,
te bandhavaḥ,
idam saviśeṣabhogam sukham" ittham mudhā eva suvikalpajālam kalayan ālolapelavamatiḥ galati

43. "Today is a festival! This is the perfect season! Here is a journey! These are our relatives! This is happiness, filled with special enjoyments!" In this way, people in this world, endlessly calculating such a web of diverse and delusive imaginations with their restless and fickle minds, merely waste away in vain.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today

• उत्सवः (utsavaḥ) - festival, celebration, joyous occasion

• अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

• ऋतुः (ṛtuḥ) - season, proper time

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

• तथा (tathā) - and, thus, so, in that manner

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• यात्रा (yātrā) - journey, pilgrimage, procession

• ते (te) - those, these

• बन्धवः (bandhavaḥ) - relatives, kinsmen, friends

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, comfort

• इदम् (idam) - this, this one

• सविशेषभोगम् (saviśeṣabhogam) - with special enjoyment, luxurious enjoyment

• इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner, in this way

• मुधा (mudhā) - in vain, fruitlessly, uselessly

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• कलयन् (kalayan) - imagining, calculating, considering, perceiving

• सुविकल्पजालम् (suvikalpajālam) - a net/web of many illusions/imaginings/alternatives

• आलोलपेलवमतिः (ālolapelavamatiḥ) - one whose mind is restless and fickle/tender

• गलति (galati) - slips away, perishes, flows away, wastes away

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• लोकः (lokaḥ) - people, the world, an individual

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

उत्सवः (utsavaḥ) - festival, celebration, joyous occasion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of utsava

utsava - festival, celebration, joy, delight

Prefix: ud

Root: sū (class 5)

अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to "utsavaḥ"

ऋतुः (ṛtuḥ) - season, proper time

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛtu

ṛtu - season, appointed time, period

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Refers to "ṛtuḥ"

तथा (tathā) - and, thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

यात्रा (yātrā) - journey, pilgrimage, procession

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yātrā

yātrā - journey, pilgrimage, procession, livelihood

Root: yā (class 2)

ते (te) - those, these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to "bandhavaḥ"

बन्धवः (bandhavaḥ) - relatives, kinsmen, friends

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bandhava

bandhava - relative, kinsman, friend

Root: bandh (class 1)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, comfort

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, pleasure, comfort

इदम् (idam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to "sukham"

सविशेषभोगम् (saviśeṣabhogam) - with special enjoyment, luxurious enjoyment

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saviśeṣabhoga

saviśeṣabhoga - special enjoyment, luxurious enjoyment

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+viśeṣa+bhoga)

• sa – with, together with (prefix)
  indeclinable
• viśeṣa – distinction, particularity, excellence, special
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śiṣ (class 7)
• bhoga – enjoyment, experience, possession
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: qualifying "sukham"

इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner, in this way

(indeclinable)

मुधा (mudhā) - in vain, fruitlessly, uselessly

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

कलयन् (kalayan) - imagining, calculating, considering, perceiving

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kalayat

kalayat - calculating, reckoning, imagining, perceiving

Present Active Participle

from root kal (to count, reckon, imagine)

Root: kal (class 10)

Note: qualifying "lokaḥ"

सुविकल्पजालम् (suvikalpajālam) - a net/web of many illusions/imaginings/alternatives

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of suvikalpajāla

suvikalpajāla - a net/web of many (or good, here implying complex) imaginations/alternatives

Compound type : tatpurusha (su+vikalpa+jāla)

• su – good, well, very, many (prefix)
  indeclinable
• vikalpa – option, alternative, doubt, imagination, illusion
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kḷp (class 1)
• jāla – net, web, snare
  noun (neuter)

Note: object of "kalayan"

आलोलपेलवमतिः (ālolapelavamatiḥ) - one whose mind is restless and fickle/tender

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ālolapelavamati

ālolapelavamati - one whose mind is agitated and fickle

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ālola+pelava+mati)

• ālola – very agitated, restless, trembling
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lul (class 1)
• pelava – tender, soft, delicate, fickle
  adjective (masculine)
• mati – mind, intellect, thought, opinion
  noun (feminine)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: qualifying "lokaḥ"

गलति (galati) - slips away, perishes, flows away, wastes away

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gal

Root: gal (class 1)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

लोकः (lokaḥ) - people, the world, an individual

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, individual

Note: Subject of "galati".