योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-26, verse-13
वाञ्छाविषयशालिन्यः सच्चमत्कृतयः क्षताः ।
नार्यो दोषपताकिन्यो रसा नीरसतां गताः ॥ १३ ॥
नार्यो दोषपताकिन्यो रसा नीरसतां गताः ॥ १३ ॥
vāñchāviṣayaśālinyaḥ saccamatkṛtayaḥ kṣatāḥ ,
nāryo doṣapatākinyo rasā nīrasatāṃ gatāḥ 13
nāryo doṣapatākinyo rasā nīrasatāṃ gatāḥ 13
13.
vāñchāviṣayaśālinyaḥ saccamatkṛtayaḥ kṣatāḥ
nāryaḥ doṣapatākinyaḥ rasāḥ nīrasatām gatāḥ
nāryaḥ doṣapatākinyaḥ rasāḥ nīrasatām gatāḥ
13.
vāñchāviṣayaśālinyaḥ saccamatkṛtayaḥ kṣatāḥ
nāryaḥ doṣapatākinyaḥ rasāḥ nīrasatām gatāḥ
nāryaḥ doṣapatākinyaḥ rasāḥ nīrasatām gatāḥ
13.
Objects that were once coveted and truly wondrous have been destroyed. Women are now emblazoned with faults. Sentiments (rasa) have lost their flavor and become dull.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वाञ्छाविषयशालिन्यः (vāñchāviṣayaśālinyaḥ) - possessing objects of desire, endowed with desired things
- सच्चमत्कृतयः (saccamatkṛtayaḥ) - true wonders, real marvels
- क्षताः (kṣatāḥ) - destroyed, injured, damaged
- नार्यः (nāryaḥ) - women
- दोषपताकिन्यः (doṣapatākinyaḥ) - marked by faults, emblazoned with faults, flag-bearers of faults
- रसाः (rasāḥ) - aesthetic sentiments (rasa) (sentiments, essences, flavors, juices)
- नीरसताम् (nīrasatām) - tastelessness, dullness, lack of essence
- गताः (gatāḥ) - have gone (to the state of) (gone, attained, reached)
Words meanings and morphology
वाञ्छाविषयशालिन्यः (vāñchāviṣayaśālinyaḥ) - possessing objects of desire, endowed with desired things
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vāñchāviṣayaśālin
vāñchāviṣayaśālin - possessing objects of desire
Formed from vāñchāviṣaya (compound noun) + śālin (suffix indicating possession/endowment).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vāñchā+viṣaya+śālin)
- vāñchā – desire, wish
noun (feminine)
From verb vāñch 'to desire'.
Root: vāñch (class 1) - viṣaya – object, sphere, domain, sensory object
noun (masculine) - śālin – possessing, endowed with, shining
adjective
Suffix śālin meaning 'possessing'.
Note: Agrees with saccamatkṛtayaḥ implicitly as part of the destroyed items.
सच्चमत्कृतयः (saccamatkṛtayaḥ) - true wonders, real marvels
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saccamatkṛti
saccamatkṛti - true wonder, real marvel
Compound of sat (true, real) and camatkṛti (wonder, marvel).
Compound type : karmadharaya (sat+camatkṛti)
- sat – true, real, good, existent
adjective
Present Active Participle
From root as (to be).
Root: as (class 2) - camatkṛti – wonder, marvel, astonishment
noun (feminine)
From camat (interjection of surprise) + kṛti (action, making).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
क्षताः (kṣatāḥ) - destroyed, injured, damaged
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kṣata
kṣata - destroyed, damaged, wounded
Past Passive Participle
From root kṣaṇ (to injure, to destroy).
Root: kṣaṇ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with vāñchāviṣayaśālinyaḥ and saccamatkṛtayaḥ.
नार्यः (nāryaḥ) - women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nārī
nārī - woman, female
दोषपताकिन्यः (doṣapatākinyaḥ) - marked by faults, emblazoned with faults, flag-bearers of faults
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of doṣapatākin
doṣapatākin - having the flag of fault, marked by defects
Bahuvrihi compound doṣa (fault) + patākin (having a flag).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (doṣa+patākin)
- doṣa – fault, defect, blemish
noun (masculine)
From root duṣ 'to be faulty'.
Root: duṣ (class 4) - patākin – having a flag, bearing a standard
adjective
From patākā (flag) + suffix in.
Note: Agrees with nāryaḥ.
रसाः (rasāḥ) - aesthetic sentiments (rasa) (sentiments, essences, flavors, juices)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rasa
rasa - juice, flavor, taste, essence, sentiment, aesthetic emotion (rasa)
Root: ras (class 1)
नीरसताम् (nīrasatām) - tastelessness, dullness, lack of essence
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nīrasatā
nīrasatā - tastelessness, dullness, lack of essence
From nīrasa (tasteless, dull) + tā (suffix for state/quality). nīrasa is niḥ (without) + rasa.
गताः (gatāḥ) - have gone (to the state of) (gone, attained, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gata
gata - gone, reached, obtained, departed
Past Passive Participle
From root gam (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with rasāḥ.