योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-26, verse-37

वसन्तो मत्तमातङ्गो मदैः कुसुमवर्षणैः ।
आमोदितककुप्चक्रश्चेतो नयति चापलम् ॥ ३७ ॥

vasanto mattamātaṅgo madaiḥ kusumavarṣaṇaiḥ ,
āmoditakakupcakraśceto nayati cāpalam 37

37. vasantaḥ matta-mātaṅgaḥ madaiḥ kusuma-varṣaṇaiḥ
āmodita-kakup-cakraḥ cetaḥ nayati cāpalam

37. vasantaḥ matta-mātaṅgaḥ madaiḥ kusuma-varṣaṇaiḥ
āmodita-kakup-cakraḥ cetaḥ cāpalam nayati

37. The spring season, like a rutting elephant, with its intoxicating ichor and showers of flowers, and making all directions fragrant, leads the mind to restlessness.

Words meanings summery:

• वसन्तः (vasantaḥ) - spring, vernal season

• मत्त-मातङ्गः (matta-mātaṅgaḥ) - a rutting elephant, an intoxicated elephant

• मदैः (madaiḥ) - by ichor, by intoxication, by arrogance

• कुसुम-वर्षणैः (kusuma-varṣaṇaiḥ) - by showers of flowers

• आमोदित-ककुप्-चक्रः (āmodita-kakup-cakraḥ) - making all directions fragrant, perfuming the circle of quarters

• चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness

• नयति (nayati) - leads, guides, brings

• चापलम् (cāpalam) - to fickleness, to restlessness, to unsteadiness

Words meanings and morphology

वसन्तः (vasantaḥ) - spring, vernal season

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasanta

vasanta - spring, vernal season

मत्त-मातङ्गः (matta-mātaṅgaḥ) - a rutting elephant, an intoxicated elephant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of matta-mātaṅga

matta-mātaṅga - an intoxicated elephant

Compound type : karmadhāraya (matta+mātaṅga)

• matta – intoxicated, rutting, wild
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root mad (to be intoxicated)
  Root: mad (class 4)
• mātaṅga – elephant
  noun (masculine)

मदैः (madaiḥ) - by ichor, by intoxication, by arrogance

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mada

mada - ichor (of an elephant), intoxication, arrogance, passion

कुसुम-वर्षणैः (kusuma-varṣaṇaiḥ) - by showers of flowers

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kusuma-varṣaṇa

kusuma-varṣaṇa - showering of flowers, rain of flowers

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (kusuma+varṣaṇa)

• kusuma – flower
  noun (neuter)
• varṣaṇa – showering, raining, pouring
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

आमोदित-ककुप्-चक्रः (āmodita-kakup-cakraḥ) - making all directions fragrant, perfuming the circle of quarters

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āmodita-kakup-cakra

āmodita-kakup-cakra - one who has made the circle of quarters fragrant

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āmodita+kakup-cakra)

• āmodita – made fragrant, delighted, perfumed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root mud with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: mud (class 1)
• kakup-cakra – circle of quarters/directions
  noun (neuter)

चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cetas

cetas - mind, consciousness, heart

नयति (nayati) - leads, guides, brings

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of nī

Root: nī (class 1)

चापलम् (cāpalam) - to fickleness, to restlessness, to unsteadiness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cāpala

cāpala - fickleness, restlessness, unsteadiness