योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-11, verse-13

चारुचामरहस्ताभिः कान्ताभिः समुपासितम् ।
ककुब्भिरिव मूर्ताभिः संस्थिताभिर्यथोचितम् ॥ १३ ॥

cārucāmarahastābhiḥ kāntābhiḥ samupāsitam ,
kakubbhiriva mūrtābhiḥ saṃsthitābhiryathocitam 13

13. cārucamarahastābhiḥ kāntābhiḥ samupāsitam
kakubbhiḥ iva mūrtābhiḥ saṃsthitābhiḥ yathocitam

13. He was attended by charming ladies, each holding an elegant fly-whisk, standing appropriately as if they were the embodied directions (kakubh).

13. נשים יפהפיות האוחזות במניפות נוצה נהדרות שירתו אותו, כשהן ניצבות במקומן הראוי כמו כיווני השמים שהתגשמו בדמות אדם.

Words meanings summery:

• चारुचमरहस्ताभिः (cārucamarahastābhiḥ) - by women whose hands hold beautiful fly-whisks

• कान्ताभिः (kāntābhiḥ) - by lovely women, by charming ladies

• समुपासितम् (samupāsitam) - well-attended, properly worshipped, served

• ककुब्भिः (kakubbhiḥ) - by the directions, by the quarters of the sky

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were

• मूर्ताभिः (mūrtābhiḥ) - by the embodied ones, by those with forms

• संस्थिताभिः (saṁsthitābhiḥ) - by those standing, by those situated

• यथोचितम् (yathocitam) - as is proper, appropriately, suitably

Words meanings and morphology

चारुचमरहस्ताभिः (cārucamarahastābhiḥ) - by women whose hands hold beautiful fly-whisks

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of cārucamarahastā

cārucamarahastā - she who has beautiful fly-whisks in her hands

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (cāru+cāmara+hasta)

• cāru – beautiful, charming, elegant
  adjective
• cāmara – fly-whisk (made from yak's tail)
  noun (neuter)
• hasta – hand, arm
  noun (masculine)

कान्ताभिः (kāntābhiḥ) - by lovely women, by charming ladies

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of kāntā

kāntā - lovely woman, charming lady, beloved (feminine)

समुपासितम् (samupāsitam) - well-attended, properly worshipped, served

(participle)

neuter, singular of samupāsita

samupāsita - well-attended, properly worshipped, served

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root ās (to sit, be present) with prefixes sam and upa.

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Agrees with an implied subject (e.g., a person being described).

ककुब्भिः (kakubbhiḥ) - by the directions, by the quarters of the sky

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of kakubh

kakubh - direction, quarter of the sky, region

इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were

(indeclinable)

मूर्ताभिः (mūrtābhiḥ) - by the embodied ones, by those with forms

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of mūrtā

mūrtā - embodied, personified, formed (feminine)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mūrcch (to become solid, coagulate, embody).

Root: mūrcch (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kakubbhiḥ' and 'kāntābhiḥ'.

संस्थिताभिः (saṁsthitābhiḥ) - by those standing, by those situated

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of saṃsthitā

saṁsthitā - standing, stationed, situated, established (feminine)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kakubbhiḥ' and 'kāntābhiḥ'.

यथोचितम् (yathocitam) - as is proper, appropriately, suitably

(indeclinable)

Compound type : Avyayībhāva (yathā+ucita)

• yathā – as, just as, in what manner
  indeclinable
• ucita – proper, suitable, appropriate
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vac (to speak, to be fit).
  Root: vac (class 2)

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