वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-84, verse-28

स ददर्शान्तरं तस्य विरूपाक्षस्य वानरः ।
ततो न्यपातयत् क्रोधाच्छङ्खदेशे महातलम् ॥२८॥

28. sa dadarśāntaraṃ tasya virūpākṣasya vānaraḥ ,
tato nyapātayat krodhācchaṅkhadeśe mahātalam.

28. sa dadarśa antaram tasya virūpākṣasya vānaraḥ
tataḥ nyapātayat krodhāt śaṅkhadeśe mahātalam

28. saḥ vānaraḥ tasya virūpākṣasya antaram dadarśa.
tataḥ krodhāt (saḥ) śaṅkhadeśe mahātalam nyapātayat

28. That monkey (Sugriva) saw a vulnerable point in Virupaksha. Then, out of anger, he struck a mighty palm-strike on his temple region.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - Sugriva (he, that)

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

• अन्तरम् (antaram) - a vulnerable point in Virupaksha's defense (interval, space, vulnerable point, opportunity)

• तस्य (tasya) - of Virupaksha (his, of him)

• विरूपाक्षस्य (virūpākṣasya) - of Virupaksha

• वानरः (vānaraḥ) - Sugriva (monkey)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

• न्यपातयत् (nyapātayat) - struck down, caused to fall, threw down

• क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

• शङ्खदेशे (śaṅkhadeśe) - on the temple region (of the head)

• महातलम् (mahātalam) - a mighty palm-strike, a great blow with the palm

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - Sugriva (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अन्तरम् (antaram) - a vulnerable point in Virupaksha's defense (interval, space, vulnerable point, opportunity)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antara

antara - interval, space, difference, vulnerable point, opportunity

तस्य (tasya) - of Virupaksha (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विरूपाक्षस्य (virūpākṣasya) - of Virupaksha

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of virūpākṣa

virūpākṣa - Virupaksha (proper name, 'misshapen-eyed')

वानरः (vānaraḥ) - Sugriva (monkey)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vānara

vānara - monkey

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

(indeclinable)

न्यपातयत् (nyapātayat) - struck down, caused to fall, threw down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of ni-pat

Causative form with prefix ni-

Imperfect 3rd singular active of the causative of √pat, 'to cause to fall, to throw down'

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, fury

शङ्खदेशे (śaṅkhadeśe) - on the temple region (of the head)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śaṅkhadeśa

śaṅkhadeśa - temple region (of the head)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaṅkha+deśa)

• śaṅkha – conch, shell, temple (of the head)
  noun (masculine)
• deśa – region, place, country
  noun (masculine)

महातलम् (mahātalam) - a mighty palm-strike, a great blow with the palm

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahātala

mahātala - a great blow with the palm, a mighty palm-strike

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+tala)

• mahat – great, mighty, large
  adjective (neuter)
• tala – palm (of hand), flat surface, blow with the palm
  noun (neuter)