वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-75, verse-3

महाप्रमाणमुद्यम्य विपुलं वेगवद्दृढम् ।
धनुर्भीमं परामृश्य शरांश्चामित्रनाशनान् ॥३॥

3. mahāpramāṇamudyamya vipulaṃ vegavaddṛḍham ,
dhanurbhīmaṃ parāmṛśya śarāṃścāmitranāśanān.

3. mahāpramāṇam udyamya vipulam vegavat dṛḍham
dhanuḥ bhīmam parāmṛśya śarān ca amitranāśanān

3. mahāpramāṇam vipulam vegavat dṛḍham bhīmam
dhanuḥ udyamya ca amitranāśanān śarān parāmṛśya

3. Lifting a terrifying bow of great size, vast, swift, and strong, and grasping arrows that destroy enemies.

Words meanings summery:

• महाप्रमाणम् (mahāpramāṇam) - of great measure, large-sized

• उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having lifted, having raised

• विपुलम् (vipulam) - vast, extensive, great

• वेगवत् (vegavat) - swift, quick, powerful

• दृढम् (dṛḍham) - strong, firm, solid

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - terrifying, formidable, dreadful

• परामृश्य (parāmṛśya) - having grasped, having seized

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• च (ca) - and

• अमित्रनाशनान् (amitranāśanān) - enemy-destroying

Words meanings and morphology

महाप्रमाणम् (mahāpramāṇam) - of great measure, large-sized

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāpramāṇa

mahāpramāṇa - of great measure, large, extensive

Bahuvrihi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+pramāṇa)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• pramāṇa – measure, size, extent, authority
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies dhanuḥ

उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having lifted, having raised

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root yam (class 1) with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

विपुलम् (vipulam) - vast, extensive, great

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vipula

vipula - vast, extensive, large, ample

Note: Modifies dhanuḥ

वेगवत् (vegavat) - swift, quick, powerful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vegavat

vegavat - swift, quick, powerful, rapid

Suffix -vat indicating possession of vega (speed)

Note: Modifies dhanuḥ

दृढम् (dṛḍham) - strong, firm, solid

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dṛḍha

dṛḍha - strong, firm, solid, hard

Past Passive Participle

from root dṛh

Root: dṛh (class 1)

Note: Modifies dhanuḥ

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

भीमम् (bhīmam) - terrifying, formidable, dreadful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrifying, formidable, dreadful, fearful

from root bhī (to fear)

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Modifies dhanuḥ

परामृश्य (parāmṛśya) - having grasped, having seized

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root mṛś (class 6) with prefix parā

Prefix: parā

Root: mṛś (class 6)

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अमित्रनाशनान् (amitranāśanān) - enemy-destroying

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of amitranāśana

amitranāśana - destroying enemies

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amitra+nāśana)

• amitra – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
  Negation compound: a (not) + mitra (friend)
• nāśana – destroying, causing destruction
  adjective
  from root naś (to perish, destroy)
  Root: naś (class 4)

Note: Modifies śarān