वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-5, verse-39
जाम्बूनदमयान्येव शयनान्यासनानि च ।
भाजनानि च शुभ्राणि ददर्श हरियूथपः ॥३९॥
भाजनानि च शुभ्राणि ददर्श हरियूथपः ॥३९॥
39. jāmbūnadamayānyeva śayanānyāsanāni ca ,
bhājanāni ca śubhrāṇi dadarśa hariyūthapaḥ.
bhājanāni ca śubhrāṇi dadarśa hariyūthapaḥ.
39.
jāmbūnadamayāni eva śayanāni āsanāni ca
bhājanāni ca śubhrāṇi dadarśa hariyūthapaḥ
bhājanāni ca śubhrāṇi dadarśa hariyūthapaḥ
39.
hariyūthapaḥ dadarśa jāmbūnadamayāni eva
śayanāni āsanāni ca śubhrāṇi bhājanāni ca
śayanāni āsanāni ca śubhrāṇi bhājanāni ca
39.
The leader of the monkeys (Hanuman) saw beds and seats, all indeed made of pure gold, and gleaming clean vessels.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जाम्बूनदमयानि (jāmbūnadamayāni) - made of pure gold from the Jambu river
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- शयनानि (śayanāni) - beds, couches
- आसनानि (āsanāni) - seats, sitting places
- च (ca) - and, also
- भाजनानि (bhājanāni) - vessels, receptacles, dishes
- च (ca) - and, also
- शुभ्राणि (śubhrāṇi) - shining, bright, clean, white
- ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
- हरियूथपः (hariyūthapaḥ) - Hanuman, as the context describes his entry into Lanka (the leader of the monkeys, the chief of the Vanaras (Hanuman))
Words meanings and morphology
जाम्बूनदमयानि (jāmbūnadamayāni) - made of pure gold from the Jambu river
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of jāmbūnadamaya
jāmbūnadamaya - made of pure gold
suffix -maya (made of)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
शयनानि (śayanāni) - beds, couches
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of śayana
śayana - bed, couch, sleeping
Root: śī
आसनानि (āsanāni) - seats, sitting places
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of āsana
āsana - seat, sitting, posture
Root: ās
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भाजनानि (bhājanāni) - vessels, receptacles, dishes
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhājana
bhājana - vessel, receptacle, dish, distribution
Root: bhaj
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शुभ्राणि (śubhrāṇi) - shining, bright, clean, white
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of śubhra
śubhra - shining, bright, clean, white
ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
हरियूथपः (hariyūthapaḥ) - Hanuman, as the context describes his entry into Lanka (the leader of the monkeys, the chief of the Vanaras (Hanuman))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hariyūthapa
hariyūthapa - chief of the monkey troop
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+yūthapa)
- hari – monkey, lion, Vishnu, Indra
noun (masculine) - yūthapa – chief of a troop/herd, leader
noun (masculine)