वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-5, verse-38
अर्चिर्भिश्चापि रत्नानां तेजसा रावणस्य च ।
विरराजाथ तद्वेश्म रश्मिमानिव रश्मिभिः ॥३८॥
विरराजाथ तद्वेश्म रश्मिमानिव रश्मिभिः ॥३८॥
38. arcirbhiścāpi ratnānāṃ tejasā rāvaṇasya ca ,
virarājātha tadveśma raśmimāniva raśmibhiḥ.
virarājātha tadveśma raśmimāniva raśmibhiḥ.
38.
arcirbhiḥ ca api ratnānām tejasā rāvaṇasya ca
virarāja atha tat veśma raśmimān iva raśmibhiḥ
virarāja atha tat veśma raśmimān iva raśmibhiḥ
38.
atha tat veśma ratnānām arcirbhiḥ ca rāvaṇasya
tejasā ca raśmibhiḥ raśmimān iva api virarāja
tejasā ca raśmibhiḥ raśmimān iva api virarāja
38.
And that abode, then, shone brilliantly with the luster of jewels and also with the radiance of Rāvaṇa, just as the sun shines with its own rays.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अर्चिर्भिः (arcirbhiḥ) - by rays, by flames, by splendor
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- रत्नानाम् (ratnānām) - of jewels, of gems
- तेजसा (tejasā) - by radiance, by splendor, by power
- रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Rāvaṇa
- च (ca) - and, also
- विरराज (virarāja) - shone brightly, glittered
- अथ (atha) - then, thereafter, moreover
- तत् (tat) - that
- वेश्म (veśma) - abode, house, dwelling
- रश्मिमान् (raśmimān) - radiant, glorious, the sun (possessor of rays)
- इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
- रश्मिभिः (raśmibhiḥ) - by rays
Words meanings and morphology
अर्चिर्भिः (arcirbhiḥ) - by rays, by flames, by splendor
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of arcis
arcis - ray, flame, light, splendor
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
रत्नानाम् (ratnānām) - of jewels, of gems
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, treasure
तेजसा (tejasā) - by radiance, by splendor, by power
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - radiance, splendor, might, energy
रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Rāvaṇa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa
rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Lanka)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विरराज (virarāja) - shone brightly, glittered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of rāj
Prefix: vi
Root: rāj (class 1)
अथ (atha) - then, thereafter, moreover
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Used as an adjective here for 'veśma'
वेश्म (veśma) - abode, house, dwelling
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of veśman
veśman - abode, house, dwelling
रश्मिमान् (raśmimān) - radiant, glorious, the sun (possessor of rays)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of raśmimat
raśmimat - possessor of rays, radiant, glorious
possessive suffix -mat
Note: Used here as a noun referring to the sun.
इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
(indeclinable)
रश्मिभिः (raśmibhiḥ) - by rays
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of raśmi
raśmi - ray, cord, bridle