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4,23

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-23, verse-13

स्वगात्रप्रभवे वीर शेषे रुधिरमण्डले ।
कृमिरागपरिस्तोमे त्वमेवं शयने यथा ॥१३॥
13. svagātraprabhave vīra śeṣe rudhiramaṇḍale ,
kṛmirāgaparistome tvamevaṃ śayane yathā.
13. svagātraprabhave vīra śeṣe rudhiramaṇḍale
kṛmirāgaparistome tvam evam śayane yathā
13. vīra tvam evam yathā śayane svagātraprabhave
śeṣe rudhiramaṇḍale kṛmirāgaparistome
13. O hero, you lie thus, as if in a bed, in this remaining pool of blood that arose from your own body, a covering reddened as if by worms.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वगात्रप्रभवे (svagātraprabhave) - arisen from your own body (arisen from one's own body/limbs)
  • वीर (vīra) - O hero (O hero, brave one)
  • शेषे (śeṣe) - in the remaining part (of the battle/body/life) (in the remainder, in the residue, remaining)
  • रुधिरमण्डले (rudhiramaṇḍale) - in a pool of blood (in a circle of blood, in a pool of blood)
  • कृमिरागपरिस्तोमे (kṛmirāgaparistome) - in a covering reddened by worms (in a covering/bed of worm-redness, covered with worm-reddish hue)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this state (thus, in this manner, so)
  • शयने (śayane) - in a bed (in a bed, on a couch, in sleeping)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as if (as, just as, according to)

Words meanings and morphology

स्वगात्रप्रभवे (svagātraprabhave) - arisen from your own body (arisen from one's own body/limbs)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of svagātraprabhava
svagātraprabhava - originated from one's own body/limbs
Compound of sva (own), gātra (body/limb), and prabhava (origin, source).
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+gātra+prabhava)
  • sva – own, one's own
    pronoun
    Reflexive pronoun.
  • gātra – limb, body
    noun (neuter)
  • prabhava – origin, source, arising
    noun (masculine)
    From pra + root bhū (to be, arise).
    Prefix: pra
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with rudhiramaṇḍale.
वीर (vīra) - O hero (O hero, brave one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, warrior
Note: Direct address.
शेषे (śeṣe) - in the remaining part (of the battle/body/life) (in the remainder, in the residue, remaining)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śeṣa
śeṣa - remainder, residue, end, last part
From root śiṣ (to leave, remain).
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
Note: Agrees with rudhiramaṇḍale.
रुधिरमण्डले (rudhiramaṇḍale) - in a pool of blood (in a circle of blood, in a pool of blood)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of rudhiramaṇḍala
rudhiramaṇḍala - circle of blood, pool of blood
Compound of rudhira (blood) and maṇḍala (circle, disc, region).
Compound type : tatpurusha (rudhira+maṇḍala)
  • rudhira – blood, red
    noun (neuter)
    From root rudh (to obstruct, stop flowing), or rudhir (blood).
    Root: rudh (class 7)
  • maṇḍala – circle, disc, region, orb
    noun (neuter)
Note: Specifies the location.
कृमिरागपरिस्तोमे (kṛmirāgaparistome) - in a covering reddened by worms (in a covering/bed of worm-redness, covered with worm-reddish hue)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṛmirāgaparistoma
kṛmirāgaparistoma - covering/bed composed of the color of worms (i.e., reddish from worms or decay)
Compound of kṛmi (worm), rāga (color, redness), paristoma (covering, bed).
Compound type : tatpurusha (kṛmi+rāga+paristoma)
  • kṛmi – worm, insect
    noun (masculine)
  • rāga – color, dye, red color, passion, attachment
    noun (masculine)
    From root rañj (to color, dye).
    Root: rañj (class 1)
  • paristoma – covering, bed, couch, sheet
    noun (masculine)
    From pari + root stṛ (to spread, cover).
    Prefix: pari
    Root: stṛ (class 5)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Pronominal stem.
Note: Subject.
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this state (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
Adverb.
Note: Modifies the implied verb of lying.
शयने (śayane) - in a bed (in a bed, on a couch, in sleeping)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śayana
śayana - bed, couch, sleeping, reclining
From root śī (to lie down, sleep).
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Used in comparison with yathā.
यथा (yathā) - just as, as if (as, just as, according to)
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb.