वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-40, verse-4

प्रहृष्टस्त्वभवत्तेन वचनेन स राक्षसः ।
परिष्वज्य सुसंश्लिष्टमिदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥४॥

4. prahṛṣṭastvabhavattena vacanena sa rākṣasaḥ ,
pariṣvajya susaṃśliṣṭamidaṃ vacanamabravīt.

4. prahṛṣṭaḥ tu abhavat tena vacanena saḥ rākṣasaḥ
pariṣvajya susaṃśliṣṭam idam vacanam abravīt

4. saḥ rākṣasaḥ tena vacanena tu prahṛṣṭaḥ abhavat
susaṃśliṣṭam pariṣvajya idam vacanam abravīt

4. That demon (rākṣasa) became greatly pleased by his words. Embracing him very closely, he then spoke these words:

Words meanings summery:

• प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - greatly pleased (by Mārīca's words) (very pleased, delighted, excited)

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became (pleased) (he/she/it became, was)

• तेन (tena) - by that (word) (by that, by him)

• वचनेन (vacanena) - by Mārīca's speech (by word, by speech)

• सः (saḥ) - that (Rākṣasa, i.e., Rāvaṇa) (that, he)

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - the demon (Rāvaṇa) (demon, Rākṣasa)

• परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced (Mārīca) (having embraced, clasping)

• सुसंश्लिष्टम् (susaṁśliṣṭam) - very tightly (embracing him) (very closely, very tightly, well-embraced)

• इदम् (idam) - these (words) (this)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - these words (word, speech)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - (Rāvaṇa) spoke (he/she/it spoke, said)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रहृष्टः (prahṛṣṭaḥ) - greatly pleased (by Mārīca's words) (very pleased, delighted, excited)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - delighted, extremely pleased, exhilarated, joyous

Past Passive Participle

From root hṛṣ (to be glad, rejoice) with upasarga pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became (pleased) (he/she/it became, was)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

तेन (tena) - by that (word) (by that, by him)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वचनेन (vacanena) - by Mārīca's speech (by word, by speech)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, expression

Root: vac (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - that (Rākṣasa, i.e., Rāvaṇa) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - the demon (Rāvaṇa) (demon, Rākṣasa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, evil spirit, a class of mythical beings, Rākṣasa

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced (Mārīca) (having embraced, clasping)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

From root ṣvaj (to embrace) with upasarga pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: ṣvaj (class 1)

सुसंश्लिष्टम् (susaṁśliṣṭam) - very tightly (embracing him) (very closely, very tightly, well-embraced)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of susaṃśliṣṭa

susaṁśliṣṭa - well-embraced, closely clinging, very tight

Past Passive Participle (compound)

From root śliṣ (to cling, embrace) with upasargas saṃ- and su-

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+saṃśliṣṭa)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• saṃśliṣṭa – clung to, embraced, joined closely
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śliṣ (to cling, embrace) with upasarga saṃ-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śliṣ (class 4)

Note: Functions adverbially here

इदम् (idam) - these (words) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

वचनम् (vacanam) - these words (word, speech)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, expression

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - (Rāvaṇa) spoke (he/she/it spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)