वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-40, verse-15

वैदूर्यसंकाशखुरस्तनुजङ्घः सुसंहतः ।
इन्द्रायुधसवर्णेन पुच्छेनोर्ध्वं विराजितः ॥१५॥

15. vaidūryasaṃkāśakhurastanujaṅghaḥ susaṃhataḥ ,
indrāyudhasavarṇena pucchenordhvaṃ virājitaḥ.

15. vaidūryasaṃkāśakhuraḥ tanujaṅghaḥ susaṃhataḥ
indrāyudhasavarṇena puchena ūrdhvaṃ virājitaḥ

15. vaidūryasaṃkāśakhuraḥ tanujaṅghaḥ susaṃhataḥ
indrāyudhasavarṇena puchena ūrdhvaṃ virājitaḥ

15. It had hooves resembling cat's eye gems, slender shanks, and was well-built. It was splendidly adorned with a tail raised upwards, whose color was like a rainbow.

Words meanings summery:

• वैदूर्यसंकाशखुरः (vaidūryasaṁkāśakhuraḥ) - The deer had hooves like cat's eye gems. (whose hooves resemble cat's eye gems)

• तनुजङ्घः (tanujaṅghaḥ) - The deer had slender shanks. (having slender shanks)

• सुसंहतः (susaṁhataḥ) - The deer was well-built. (well-built, compact, firm)

• इन्द्रायुधसवर्णेन (indrāyudhasavarṇena) - The tail's color was like a rainbow. (with a color like a rainbow)

• पुछेन (puchena) - with a tail

• ऊर्ध्वं (ūrdhvaṁ) - upwards, elevated

• विराजितः (virājitaḥ) - adorned, splendid, shining

Words meanings and morphology

वैदूर्यसंकाशखुरः (vaidūryasaṁkāśakhuraḥ) - The deer had hooves like cat's eye gems. (whose hooves resemble cat's eye gems)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaidūryasaṃkāśakhura

vaidūryasaṁkāśakhura - having hooves like cat's eye gems

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vaidūrya+saṃkāśa+khura)

• vaidūrya – cat's eye gem, beryl
  noun (neuter)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, like, similar, appearance
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• khura – hoof, claw
  noun (masculine)

तनुजङ्घः (tanujaṅghaḥ) - The deer had slender shanks. (having slender shanks)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tanujaṅgha

tanujaṅgha - having slender shanks

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (tanu+jaṅgha)

• tanu – slender, thin, delicate, body
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• jaṅgha – shank, lower leg
  noun (feminine)

सुसंहतः (susaṁhataḥ) - The deer was well-built. (well-built, compact, firm)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of susaṃhata

susaṁhata - well-built, compact, firm, strong

Past Passive Participle

From su (good, well) + saṃ (together) + han (to strike, join) + kta suffix.

Prefixes: su+saṃ

Root: han (class 2)

इन्द्रायुधसवर्णेन (indrāyudhasavarṇena) - The tail's color was like a rainbow. (with a color like a rainbow)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of indrāyudhasavarṇa

indrāyudhasavarṇa - of a color like a rainbow

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (indrāyudha+savarṇa)

• indrāyudha – rainbow, Indra's weapon
  noun (neuter)
• savarṇa – of the same color, similar in appearance, variegated
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)

पुछेन (puchena) - with a tail

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of puccha

puccha - tail

ऊर्ध्वं (ūrdhvaṁ) - upwards, elevated

(indeclinable)

विराजितः (virājitaḥ) - adorned, splendid, shining

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of virājita

virājita - adorned, brilliant, shining, splendid

Past Passive Participle

From vi + rāj (to shine) + kta suffix.

Prefix: vi

Root: rāj (class 1)