वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-69, verse-26

यदग्निदायके पापं यत् पापं गुरुतल्पगे ।
मित्रद्रोहे च यत् पापं तत् पापं प्रतिपद्यताम् ॥२६॥

26. yadagnidāyake pāpaṃ yat pāpaṃ gurutalpage ,
mitradrohe ca yat pāpaṃ tat pāpaṃ pratipadyatām.

26. yat agnidāyake pāpam yat pāpam gurutalpage
mitradrohe ca yat pāpam tat pāpam pratipadyatām

26. yat pāpam agnidāyake,
yat pāpam gurutalpage,
ca yat pāpam mitradrohe,
tat pāpam pratipadyatām

26. May that sin, which is found in an arsonist, the sin found in one who violates the guru's (guru) wife, and the sin found in betraying a friend—may all that sin befall (him).

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, whatever

• अग्निदायके (agnidāyake) - in an arsonist, in one who sets fire

• पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

• यत् (yat) - which, whatever

• पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

• गुरुतल्पगे (gurutalpage) - in one who violates the guru's bed, in one who commits incest with the guru's wife

• मित्रद्रोहे (mitradrohe) - in the treachery against a friend, in enmity towards a friend

• च (ca) - and, also

• यत् (yat) - which, whatever

• पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

• तत् (tat) - that

• पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

• प्रतिपद्यताम् (pratipadyatām) - may it befall, may it accrue, may it obtain

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

अग्निदायके (agnidāyake) - in an arsonist, in one who sets fire

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of agnidāyaka

agnidāyaka - arsonist, fire-giver, one who sets fire

Compound formed from 'agni' (fire) and 'dāyaka' (giver). 'dāyaka' is derived from the root 'dā' (to give) with the agent suffix 'ṇaka'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (agni+dāyaka)

• agni – fire
  noun (masculine)
• dāyaka – giver, bestower, one who gives or causes
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'dā' (to give) with agent suffix.
  Root: dā (class 3)

पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness, demerit

यत् (yat) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness, demerit

गुरुतल्पगे (gurutalpage) - in one who violates the guru's bed, in one who commits incest with the guru's wife

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gurutalpaga

gurutalpaga - one who goes to the guru's bed, one who violates the guru's wife

Compound formed from 'guru' (teacher), 'talpa' (bed), and 'ga' (going). 'ga' is derived from the root 'gam' (to go) with agent suffix.

Compound type : tatpurusha (guru+talpa+ga)

• guru – teacher, preceptor, venerable person
  noun (masculine)
• talpa – bed, couch
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving, one who goes
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root 'gam' (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

मित्रद्रोहे (mitradrohe) - in the treachery against a friend, in enmity towards a friend

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mitradroha

mitradroha - treachery against a friend, enmity towards a friend

Compound formed from 'mitra' (friend) and 'droha' (treachery, injury), derived from the root 'druh' (to injure, to be hostile).

Compound type : tatpurusha (mitra+droha)

• mitra – friend, companion
  noun (masculine)
• droha – treachery, injury, mischief, malice
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root 'druh' (to injure).
  Root: druh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness, demerit

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness, demerit

प्रतिपद्यताम् (pratipadyatām) - may it befall, may it accrue, may it obtain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of pratipad

Prefix: prati

Root: pad (class 4)

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