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1,59

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-59, verse-33

ततो देवा महात्मानो मुनयश्च तपोधनाः ।
जग्मुर्यथागतं सर्वे यज्ञस्यान्ते नरोत्तम ॥३३॥
33. tato devā mahātmāno munayaśca tapodhanāḥ ,
jagmuryathāgataṃ sarve yajñasyānte narottama.
33. tataḥ devāḥ mahātmānaḥ munayaḥ ca tapodhanāḥ
jagmuḥ yathāgatam sarve yajñasya ante narottama
33. narottama tataḥ sarve mahātmānaḥ devāḥ ca
tapodhanāḥ munayaḥ yajñasya ante yathāgatam jagmuḥ
33. O best of men, thereafter, all the great-souled gods and sages, whose wealth was spiritual discipline (tapas), departed as they had arrived, at the conclusion of the ritual (yajña).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
  • देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods, deities
  • महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled, noble, magnanimous
  • मुनयः (munayaḥ) - the sages, ascetics
  • (ca) - and
  • तपोधनाः (tapodhanāḥ) - whose wealth is spiritual discipline (tapas), rich in asceticism
  • जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they departed
  • यथागतम् (yathāgatam) - as they had come, in the manner of their coming
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all
  • यज्ञस्य (yajñasya) - of the ritual (yajña), of the sacrifice
  • अन्ते (ante) - at the end, in the end
  • नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best of men

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity
महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled, noble, magnanimous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
    noun (masculine)
मुनयः (munayaḥ) - the sages, ascetics
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, silent one
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तपोधनाः (tapodhanāḥ) - whose wealth is spiritual discipline (tapas), rich in asceticism
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tapodhana
tapodhana - whose wealth (dhana) is asceticism (tapas), rich in spiritual discipline
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tapas+dhana)
  • tapas – spiritual discipline, austerity, heat
    noun (neuter)
  • dhana – wealth, property, riches
    noun (neuter)
जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they departed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam
Perfect Mood, Paras. Padam
3rd person plural perfect of root gam (class 1)
Root: gam (class 1)
यथागतम् (yathāgatam) - as they had come, in the manner of their coming
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayibhāva (yathā+āgatam)
  • yathā – as, just as, according to
    indeclinable
  • āgata – come, arrived
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Past Passive Participle of root gam with upasarga ā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: gam (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
यज्ञस्य (yajñasya) - of the ritual (yajña), of the sacrifice
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yajña
yajña - sacrifice, ritual, worship
Root: yaj (class 1)
अन्ते (ante) - at the end, in the end
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of anta
anta - end, boundary, vicinity
नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narottama
narottama - best among men
Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+uttama)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • uttama – best, highest, excellent
    adjective (masculine)