वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-59, verse-13

एष त्वां स्वशरीरेण नयामि स्वर्गमोजसा ।
दुष्प्रापं स्वशरीरेण दिवं गच्छ नराधिप ॥१३॥

13. eṣa tvāṃ svaśarīreṇa nayāmi svargamojasā ,
duṣprāpaṃ svaśarīreṇa divaṃ gaccha narādhipa.

13. eṣaḥ tvām svaśarīreṇa nayāmi svargam ojasā
duṣprāpam svaśarīreṇa divam gaccha narādhipa

13. eṣaḥ ojasā tvām svaśarīreṇa duṣprāpam svargam
nayāmi narādhipa svaśarīreṇa divam gaccha

13. “With my power (ojas), I will take you to heaven (svarga), which is difficult to reach in one's own body. O king of men, go to heaven (div) with your own body!”

Words meanings summery:

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - Refers to Viśvāmitra, the speaker. (this (one), I (speaker))

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (singular)

• स्वशरीरेण (svaśarīreṇa) - with one's own body, in your own body

• नयामि (nayāmi) - I lead, I take

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - to heaven, to paradise

• ओजसा (ojasā) - by power, with might, energetically

• दुष्प्रापम् (duṣprāpam) - difficult to obtain/reach

• स्वशरीरेण (svaśarīreṇa) - with one's own body, in your own body

• दिवम् (divam) - to heaven, to the sky

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go!

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king of men, O ruler

Words meanings and morphology

एषः (eṣaḥ) - Refers to Viśvāmitra, the speaker. (this (one), I (speaker))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one (proximal demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Used here idiomatically for the first person singular, 'I'.

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

स्वशरीरेण (svaśarīreṇa) - with one's own body, in your own body

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of svaśarīra

svaśarīra - one's own body

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+śarīra)

• sva – self, one's own
  pronoun
• śarīra – body, corporeal frame
  noun (neuter)

नयामि (nayāmi) - I lead, I take

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of nī

Root: nī (class 1)

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - to heaven, to paradise

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, paradise, celestial world

ओजसा (ojasā) - by power, with might, energetically

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ojas

ojas - vigor, strength, power, energy

दुष्प्रापम् (duṣprāpam) - difficult to obtain/reach

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duṣprāpa

duṣprāpa - difficult to obtain, hard to get, inaccessible

Gerundive

Compound of dus (bad, difficult) and prāpa (to be obtained, gerundive from pra-√āp)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dus+prāpa)

• dus – bad, ill, difficult
  indeclinable
• prāpa – obtainable, attainable
  adjective
  Gerundive
  From pra-√āp + ṇya/yat (gerundive suffix)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with svargam and divam.

स्वशरीरेण (svaśarīreṇa) - with one's own body, in your own body

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of svaśarīra

svaśarīra - one's own body

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+śarīra)

• sva – self, one's own
  pronoun
• śarīra – body, corporeal frame
  noun (neuter)

दिवम् (divam) - to heaven, to the sky

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, celestial region

गच्छ (gaccha) - go!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king of men, O ruler

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, chief
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: adhi

Note: Addressing King Triśaṅku.