वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-59, verse-21

नक्षत्रमालामपरामसृजत् क्रोधमूर्छितः ।
दक्षिणां दिशमास्थाय मुनिमध्ये महायशाः ॥२१॥

21. nakṣatramālāmaparāmasṛjat krodhamūrchitaḥ ,
dakṣiṇāṃ diśamāsthāya munimadhye mahāyaśāḥ.

21. nakṣatramālām aparām asṛjat krodhamūrcchitaḥ
dakṣiṇām diśam āsthāya munimadhye mahāyaśāḥ

21. mahāyaśāḥ krodhamūrcchitaḥ munimadhye dakṣiṇām
diśam āsthāya aparām nakṣatramālām asṛjat

21. Overcome by anger, that greatly glorious one, taking his stand in the southern direction amidst the sages, created another constellation.

Words meanings summery:

• नक्षत्रमालाम् (nakṣatramālām) - garland of stars, constellation

• अपराम् (aparām) - another, other

• असृजत् (asṛjat) - he created, he discharged

• क्रोधमूर्च्छितः (krodhamūrcchitaḥ) - referring to Viśvāmitra (overcome/fainted with anger)

• दक्षिणाम् (dakṣiṇām) - southern, right

• दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter

• आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken a stand, having resorted to, having occupied

• मुनिमध्ये (munimadhye) - in the midst of sages, among ascetics

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - referring to Viśvāmitra (very glorious, greatly famous)

Words meanings and morphology

नक्षत्रमालाम् (nakṣatramālām) - garland of stars, constellation

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nakṣatramālā

nakṣatramālā - a garland of stars, a constellation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nakṣatra+mālā)

• nakṣatra – star, constellation, lunar mansion
  noun (neuter)
• mālā – garland, wreath, string
  noun (feminine)

अपराम् (aparām) - another, other

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of apara

apara - other, another, second, inferior

असृजत् (asṛjat) - he created, he discharged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

क्रोधमूर्च्छितः (krodhamūrcchitaḥ) - referring to Viśvāmitra (overcome/fainted with anger)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhamūrcchita

krodhamūrcchita - overcome with anger, struck senseless by anger

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krodha+mūrcchita)

• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  Root: krodh (class 1)
• mūrcchita – fainted, unconscious, overcome
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root mūrcch (to faint, to become rigid)
  Root: mūrcch (class 1)

दक्षिणाम् (dakṣiṇām) - southern, right

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dakṣiṇa

dakṣiṇa - southern, right; able, clever

दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky, region

आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken a stand, having resorted to, having occupied

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

मुनिमध्ये (munimadhye) - in the midst of sages, among ascetics

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of munimadhya

munimadhya - middle of sages, midst of sages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+madhya)

• muni – sage, ascetic, contemplative
  noun (masculine)
• madhya – middle, center, midst
  noun (neuter)

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - referring to Viśvāmitra (very glorious, greatly famous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - greatly famous, illustrious, glorious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• yaśas – fame, glory, honor
  noun (neuter)