वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-1, chapter-59, verse-10
ततः कालेन महता विश्वामित्रो महातपाः ।
चकारावाहनं तत्र भागार्थं सर्वदेवताः ॥१०॥
चकारावाहनं तत्र भागार्थं सर्वदेवताः ॥१०॥
10. tataḥ kālena mahatā viśvāmitro mahātapāḥ ,
cakārāvāhanaṃ tatra bhāgārthaṃ sarvadevatāḥ.
cakārāvāhanaṃ tatra bhāgārthaṃ sarvadevatāḥ.
10.
tataḥ kālena mahatā viśvāmitraḥ mahātapaḥ
cakāra āvāhanam tatra bhāgārtham sarvadevatāḥ
cakāra āvāhanam tatra bhāgārtham sarvadevatāḥ
10.
tataḥ mahatā kālena viśvāmitraḥ mahātapaḥ
tatra sarvadevatāḥ bhāgārtham āvāhanam cakāra
tatra sarvadevatāḥ bhāgārtham āvāhanam cakāra
10.
Then, after a long time, Viśvāmitra, the great ascetic (mahātapas), summoned all the deities there to receive their share (of the offering).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
- कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time
- महता (mahatā) - great, extensive
- विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Viśvāmitra
- महातपः (mahātapaḥ) - great ascetic
- चकार (cakāra) - he did, he made
- आवाहनम् (āvāhanam) - summoning, invitation
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- भागार्थम् (bhāgārtham) - for the share, for the purpose of a share
- सर्वदेवताः (sarvadevatāḥ) - all deities
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, duration
महता (mahatā) - great, extensive
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, immense, important
Note: Agrees with kālena.
विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Viśvāmitra
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra
viśvāmitra - friend of all, name of a celebrated Vedic sage
महातपः (mahātapaḥ) - great ascetic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātapas
mahātapas - one of great asceticism; great ascetic
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+tapas)
- mahā – great, large, extensive
adjective - tapas – asceticism (tapas), penance, spiritual austerity, heat
noun (neuter)
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Viśvāmitraḥ.
चकार (cakāra) - he did, he made
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
आवाहनम् (āvāhanam) - summoning, invitation
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āvāhana
āvāhana - calling, inviting, summoning
verbal noun
From ā-√vah + -ana
Prefix: ā
Root: vah (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
भागार्थम् (bhāgārtham) - for the share, for the purpose of a share
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāgārtha
bhāgārtha - purpose of a share, for a share
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhāga+artha)
- bhāga – share, portion, division
noun (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1) - artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'for the sake of'.
सर्वदेवताः (sarvadevatāḥ) - all deities
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarvadevatā
sarvadevatā - all the deities
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+devatā)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - devatā – deity, divinity
noun (feminine)