वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-47, verse-31

तस्यातिथ्येन दुर्वृत्ते लोभमोहविवर्जिता ।
मत्सकाशे मुदा युक्ता स्वं वपुर्धारयिष्यसि ॥३१॥

31. tasyātithyena durvṛtte lobhamohavivarjitā ,
matsakāśe mudā yuktā svaṃ vapurdhārayiṣyasi.

31. tasya ātithyena durvṛtte lobhamohavivarjitā
mat sakāśe mudā yuktā svam vapuḥ dhārayiṣyasi

31. durvṛtte tasya ātithyena lobhamohavivarjitā
mudā yuktā mat sakāśe svam vapuḥ dhārayiṣyasi

31. O you of wicked conduct, through hospitality to him, freed from greed and delusion, you will joyfully regain your own form in my presence.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of him, his

• आतिथ्येन (ātithyena) - by hospitality, with hospitality

• दुर्वृत्ते (durvṛtte) - O you of bad/wicked conduct

• लोभमोहविवर्जिता (lobhamohavivarjitā) - devoid of greed and delusion, freed from greed and delusion

• मत् (mat) - me, my

• सकाशे (sakāśe) - in the presence, near, with

• मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily

• युक्ता (yuktā) - endowed with, joined with, possessed of

• स्वम् (svam) - own, your own

• वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form

• धारयिष्यसि (dhārayiṣyasi) - you will hold, you will assume, you will maintain

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of him, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

आतिथ्येन (ātithyena) - by hospitality, with hospitality

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ātithya

ātithya - hospitality

दुर्वृत्ते (durvṛtte) - O you of bad/wicked conduct

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of durvṛtta

durvṛtta - one of bad conduct

Compound type : Prādisamāsa (dur+vṛtta)

• dur – bad, difficult
  indeclinable
• vṛtta – conduct, behavior
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle of vṛt
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Refers to Ahalya

लोभमोहविवर्जिता (lobhamohavivarjitā) - devoid of greed and delusion, freed from greed and delusion

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lobhamohavivarjitā

lobhamohavivarjitā - devoid of greed and delusion

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (lobhamoha+vivarjita)

• lobhamoha – greed and delusion
  noun (masculine)
• vivarjita – abandoned, devoid of
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vṛj (class 1)

Note: Refers to Ahalya

मत् (mat) - me, my

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Note: Pronominal base used in compound with sakāśe

सकाशे (sakāśe) - in the presence, near, with

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sakāśa

sakāśa - presence, vicinity

Note: Forms a compound 'matsakāśe' (in my presence)

मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mudā

mudā - joy, delight

युक्ता (yuktā) - endowed with, joined with, possessed of

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, endowed, connected

Past Passive Participle

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Refers to Ahalya

स्वम् (svam) - own, your own

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - own

वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vapus

vapus - body, form

धारयिष्यसि (dhārayiṣyasi) - you will hold, you will assume, you will maintain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of dhṛ

Causative Future

Causative stem from root dhṛ, Future tense

Root: dhṛ (class 1)