वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-47, verse-2

इमौ कुमारौ भद्रं ते देवतुल्यपराक्रमौ ।
गजसिंहगती वीरौ शार्दूलवृषभोपमौ ॥२॥

2. imau kumārau bhadraṃ te devatulyaparākramau ,
gajasiṃhagatī vīrau śārdūlavṛṣabhopamau.

2. imau kumārau bhadram te devatulyaparākramau
gajasiṃhagatī vīrau śārdūlavṛṣabhopamau

2. te bhadram (astu).
imau kumārau devatulyaparākramau,
gajasiṃhagatī,
vīrau,
śārdūlavṛṣabhopamau (ca sthaḥ)

2. "May there be good fortune for you! These two youths possess valor equal to that of gods, their gait is like that of an elephant and a lion, they are heroes resembling tigers and bulls,

Words meanings summery:

• इमौ (imau) - Refers to the two youths being described. (these two)

• कुमारौ (kumārau) - The two young men present. (two youths, two princes)

• भद्रम् (bhadram) - Part of the idiomatic phrase 'bhadram te' (may good fortune be to you). (welfare, good fortune, auspiciousness)

• ते (te) - The great sage, recipient of the good wishes. (to you, for you (singular))

• देवतुल्यपराक्रमौ (devatulyaparākramau) - Describes the two youths. (having valor equal to gods)

• गजसिंहगती (gajasiṁhagatī) - Describes the two youths. (having the gait of an elephant and a lion)

• वीरौ (vīrau) - Describes the two youths. (two heroes, heroic)

• शार्दूलवृषभोपमौ (śārdūlavṛṣabhopamau) - Describes the two youths. (resembling tigers and bulls)

Words meanings and morphology

इमौ (imau) - Refers to the two youths being described. (these two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of idam

idam - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun.

कुमारौ (kumārau) - The two young men present. (two youths, two princes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kumāra

kumāra - youth, boy, prince, son

Note: Predicate or appositive to 'imau'.

भद्रम् (bhadram) - Part of the idiomatic phrase 'bhadram te' (may good fortune be to you). (welfare, good fortune, auspiciousness)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhadra

bhadra - auspicious, fortunate, good, beautiful, excellent; welfare, good fortune (neuter noun)

Note: Implies an unstated 'astu' (let it be).

ते (te) - The great sage, recipient of the good wishes. (to you, for you (singular))

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun.

Note: Can also be genitive, but dative fits 'bhadram te' idiom better.

देवतुल्यपराक्रमौ (devatulyaparākramau) - Describes the two youths. (having valor equal to gods)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of devatulyaparākrama

devatulyaparākrama - having valor/prowess equal to gods

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (deva+tulya+parākrama)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• tulya – equal, similar, like
  adjective
• parākrama – valor, prowess, might, heroism
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root KRAM (to step) with upasarga parā.
  Prefix: parā
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying 'kumārau'.

गजसिंहगती (gajasiṁhagatī) - Describes the two youths. (having the gait of an elephant and a lion)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of gajasiṃhagati

gajasiṁhagati - having the gait of an elephant and a lion

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gaja+siṃha+gati)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• gati – gait, movement, course
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root GAM (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying 'kumārau'.

वीरौ (vīrau) - Describes the two youths. (two heroes, heroic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, valiant, powerful

Note: Adjective modifying 'kumārau'.

शार्दूलवृषभोपमौ (śārdūlavṛṣabhopamau) - Describes the two youths. (resembling tigers and bulls)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of śārdūlavṛṣabhopama

śārdūlavṛṣabhopama - resembling tigers and bulls, lion-like, bull-like

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śārdūla+vṛṣabha+upama)

• śārdūla – tiger
  noun (masculine)
• vṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent
  noun (masculine)
• upama – resembling, similar, like
  adjective

Note: Adjective modifying 'kumārau'.