वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-47, verse-14

हन्त ते कथयिष्यामि शृणु तत्त्वेन राघव ।
यस्यैतदाश्रमपदं शप्तं कोपान्महात्मना ॥१४॥

14. hanta te kathayiṣyāmi śṛṇu tattvena rāghava ,
yasyaitadāśramapadaṃ śaptaṃ kopānmahātmanā.

14. hanta te kathayiṣyāmi śṛṇu tattvena rāghava |
yasya etat āśramapadam śaptam kopāt mahātmanā

14. hanta rāghava,
te tattvena kathayiṣyāmi,
śṛṇu.
etat āśramapadam yasya [āśīt],
(tat) mahātmanā kopāt śaptam.

14. Indeed, O Rāghava, I will tell you the truth (tattva); listen! This hermitage (āśramapada), whose it is, was cursed out of anger by a great soul (mahātman).

Words meanings summery:

• हन्त (hanta) - indeed, alas, well then

• ते (te) - to you, for you, your

• कथयिष्यामि (kathayiṣyāmi) - I will tell, I will narrate

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• तत्त्वेन (tattvena) - truly, in reality, in essence

• राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (Rama)

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which, of whom

• एतत् (etat) - this

• आश्रमपदम् (āśramapadam) - hermitage, dwelling place, retreat

• शप्तम् (śaptam) - cursed, reviled

• कोपात् (kopāt) - from anger, out of rage

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great soul, by the noble one

Words meanings and morphology

हन्त (hanta) - indeed, alas, well then

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you, for you, your

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

कथयिष्यामि (kathayiṣyāmi) - I will tell, I will narrate

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, Future (Lṛṭ) of kathay

Root: kath (class 10)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (Loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

तत्त्वेन (tattvena) - truly, in reality, in essence

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tattva

tattva - reality, truth, essence, principle

राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (Rama)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

आश्रमपदम् (āśramapadam) - hermitage, dwelling place, retreat

(noun)

neuter, singular of āśramapada

āśramapada - hermitage, abode of ascetics

Compound type : tatpurusha (āśrama+pada)

• āśrama – hermitage, ascetic's abode, stage of life
  noun (masculine)
• pada – place, foot, step
  noun (neuter)

शप्तम् (śaptam) - cursed, reviled

(adjective)

neuter, singular of śapta

śapta - cursed, reviled, sworn

Past Passive Participle

Root: śap (class 1)

कोपात् (kopāt) - from anger, out of rage

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kopa

kopa - anger, rage, wrath

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great soul, by the noble one

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous (noun: a great soul)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)