महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-39, verse-30
तस्मिंस्तीर्थवरे रामः प्रदाय विविधं वसु ।
पयस्विनीस्तथा धेनूर्यानानि शयनानि च ॥३०॥
पयस्विनीस्तथा धेनूर्यानानि शयनानि च ॥३०॥
30. tasmiṁstīrthavare rāmaḥ pradāya vividhaṁ vasu ,
payasvinīstathā dhenūryānāni śayanāni ca.
payasvinīstathā dhenūryānāni śayanāni ca.
30.
tasmin tīrthavare rāmaḥ pradāya vividham vasu
payasvinīḥ tathā dhenūḥ yānāni śayanāni ca
payasvinīḥ tathā dhenūḥ yānāni śayanāni ca
30.
rāmaḥ tasmin tīrthavare vividham vasu tathā
payasvinīḥ dhenūḥ yānāni śayanāni ca pradāya
payasvinīḥ dhenūḥ yānāni śayanāni ca pradāya
30.
In that excellent sacred bathing place (tīrtha), Rāma generously bestowed various riches, as well as milk-yielding cows, conveyances, and beds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
- तीर्थवरे (tīrthavare) - in the best of sacred places, in the excellent tīrtha
- रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama
- प्रदाय (pradāya) - having given, having bestowed
- विविधम् (vividham) - various, diverse
- वसु (vasu) - wealth, riches, good things
- पयस्विनीः (payasvinīḥ) - milk-yielding, lactating
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, and, likewise
- धेनूः (dhenūḥ) - cows
- यानानि (yānāni) - conveyances, chariots, vehicles
- शयनानि (śayanāni) - beds, couches, resting places
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तीर्थवरे (tīrthavare) - in the best of sacred places, in the excellent tīrtha
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tīrthavara
tīrthavara - excellent sacred place, best tīrtha
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tīrtha+vara)
- tīrtha – sacred place, bathing place, ford
noun (neuter) - vara – best, excellent, choice
adjective (masculine)
रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (proper name), pleasing, dark
प्रदाय (pradāya) - having given, having bestowed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'dā' with prefix 'pra' and suffix -ya
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
विविधम् (vividham) - various, diverse
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different kinds
वसु (vasu) - wealth, riches, good things
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vasu
vasu - wealth, riches, property, good, gem
पयस्विनीः (payasvinīḥ) - milk-yielding, lactating
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of payasvinī
payasvinī - milk-yielding, lactating (feminine)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, and, likewise
(indeclinable)
धेनूः (dhenūḥ) - cows
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of dhenu
dhenu - cow, milk cow
यानानि (yānāni) - conveyances, chariots, vehicles
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of yāna
yāna - going, vehicle, carriage, path
शयनानि (śayanāni) - beds, couches, resting places
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of śayana
śayana - bed, couch, sleeping, resting
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)