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9,39

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-39, verse-2

देवापिश्च कथं ब्रह्मन्विश्वामित्रश्च सत्तम ।
तन्ममाचक्ष्व भगवन्परं कौतूहलं हि मे ॥२॥
2. devāpiśca kathaṁ brahmanviśvāmitraśca sattama ,
tanmamācakṣva bhagavanparaṁ kautūhalaṁ hi me.
2. devāpiḥ ca katham brahman viśvāmitraḥ ca sattama
tat mama ācakṣva bhagavan param kautūhalam hi me
2. brahman sattama bhagavan devāpiḥ ca viśvāmitraḥ
ca katham tat mama ācakṣva hi me param kautūhalam
2. O venerable Brahmin, best among excellent ones, explain to me how Devāpi and Viśvāmitra (achieved such things) as well. My curiosity is indeed great.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • देवापिः (devāpiḥ) - the sage Devāpi (Devāpi)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner
  • ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Vaiśampāyana, who is a Brahmin (O Brahmin)
  • विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - the sage Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सत्तम (sattama) - O best among the excellent sages (Vaiśampāyana) (O best of excellent ones, O best of good people)
  • तत् (tat) - that (matter/story) (that, therefore)
  • मम (mama) - my, to me
  • आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - explain, tell, relate
  • भगवन् (bhagavan) - O venerable Vaiśampāyana (O venerable one, O glorious one)
  • परम् (param) - great, supreme, extreme
  • कौतूहलम् (kautūhalam) - curiosity, eagerness
  • हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
  • मे (me) - my, to me

Words meanings and morphology

देवापिः (devāpiḥ) - the sage Devāpi (Devāpi)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of devāpi
devāpi - Devāpi (a Vedic sage, a king of the lunar dynasty)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Vaiśampāyana, who is a Brahmin (O Brahmin)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmin, priest, religious person
विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - the sage Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra
viśvāmitra - Viśvāmitra (a famous sage, originally a kṣatriya king)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सत्तम (sattama) - O best among the excellent sages (Vaiśampāyana) (O best of excellent ones, O best of good people)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sattama
sattama - best, most excellent, supreme among good people
Superlative degree of 'sat' (good, excellent)
तत् (tat) - that (matter/story) (that, therefore)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मम (mama) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, my, we, us, our
आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - explain, tell, relate
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ā + cakṣ
Prefix: ā
Root: cakṣ (class 2)
भगवन् (bhagavan) - O venerable Vaiśampāyana (O venerable one, O glorious one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - venerable, glorious, divine, fortunate
परम् (param) - great, supreme, extreme
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of para
para - other, distant, supreme, excellent, highest
Note: Agrees with kautūhalam
कौतूहलम् (kautūhalam) - curiosity, eagerness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kautūhala
kautūhala - curiosity, interest, eagerness
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, my, we, us, our