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9,39

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-39, verse-10

तस्मिन्नेव तदा तीर्थे सिन्धुद्वीपः प्रतापवान् ।
देवापिश्च महाराज ब्राह्मण्यं प्रापतुर्महत् ॥१०॥
10. tasminneva tadā tīrthe sindhudvīpaḥ pratāpavān ,
devāpiśca mahārāja brāhmaṇyaṁ prāpaturmahat.
10. tasmin eva tadā tīrthe sindhudvīpaḥ pratāpavān
devāpiḥ ca mahārāja brāhmaṇyam prāpatuḥ mahat
10. mahārāja tadā tasmin eva tīrthe pratāpavān
sindhudvīpaḥ ca devāpiḥ mahat brāhmaṇyam prāpatuḥ
10. O great king, at that very holy place (tīrtha), the mighty Sindhudvīpa and Devāpi both then attained great brahminhood.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that very holy place (in that, on that)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, very, only
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • तीर्थे (tīrthe) - at a particular holy spot, likely for ascetic practices (in the sacred place, in the holy bathing place, in the ford)
  • सिन्धुद्वीपः (sindhudvīpaḥ) - Sindhudvīpa (proper name)
  • प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - describing Sindhudvīpa (powerful, mighty, glorious)
  • देवापिः (devāpiḥ) - Devāpi (proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - vocative address to the listener (O great king)
  • ब्राह्मण्यम् (brāhmaṇyam) - the status or quality of being a Brahmin (brahminhood, the state of being a Brahmin)
  • प्रापतुः (prāpatuḥ) - they both obtained, they both reached, they both achieved
  • महत् (mahat) - great brahminhood (great, large, important)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that very holy place (in that, on that)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Matches the gender and number of 'tīrthe'.
एव (eva) - indeed, very, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
Derived from the pronoun tad (that) with the suffix -dā.
Note: Adverb of time.
तीर्थे (tīrthe) - at a particular holy spot, likely for ascetic practices (in the sacred place, in the holy bathing place, in the ford)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tīrtha
tīrtha - ford, bathing place, holy place, sacred spot, sacred rite
Root: tṝ (class 1)
सिन्धुद्वीपः (sindhudvīpaḥ) - Sindhudvīpa (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sindhudvīpa
sindhudvīpa - Sindhudvīpa (name of a sage, literally 'island of the Indus')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sindhu+dvīpa)
  • sindhu – river Indus, river, ocean
    noun (masculine)
  • dvīpa – island, continent, region
    noun (masculine)
प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - describing Sindhudvīpa (powerful, mighty, glorious)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat
pratāpavat - mighty, glorious, powerful, splendid
Possessive adjective formed from pratāpa (power, glory) with the suffix -vat.
Root: tap (class 1)
देवापिः (devāpiḥ) - Devāpi (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of devāpi
devāpi - Devāpi (a proper name, usually of a king or sage)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
महाराज (mahārāja) - vocative address to the listener (O great king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmaṇdhāraya (mahā+rājan)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
ब्राह्मण्यम् (brāhmaṇyam) - the status or quality of being a Brahmin (brahminhood, the state of being a Brahmin)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brāhmaṇya
brāhmaṇya - brahminhood, the state or quality of a Brahmin
Derived from brāhmaṇa (Brahmin) with the suffix -ya indicating 'state' or 'condition'.
प्रापतुः (prāpatuḥ) - they both obtained, they both reached, they both achieved
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, perfect (Lit) of prāp
Perfect (Lit) form
Perfect 3rd person dual active. Root āp with prefix prā.
Prefix: prā
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: The prefix `prā` intensifies the meaning of `āp`.
महत् (mahat) - great brahminhood (great, large, important)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, important, mighty
Note: Modifies 'brāhmaṇyam'.