महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-39, verse-19

ततस्तु भगवान्विप्रो वसिष्ठोऽऽश्रममभ्ययात् ।
ददृशे च ततः सर्वं भज्यमानं महावनम् ॥१९॥

19. tatastu bhagavānvipro vasiṣṭho''śramamabhyayāt ,
dadṛśe ca tataḥ sarvaṁ bhajyamānaṁ mahāvanam.

19. tataḥ tu bhagavān vipraḥ vasiṣṭhaḥ āśramam abhyayāt
dadṛśe ca tataḥ sarvam bhajyamānam mahāvanam

19. tataḥ tu bhagavān vipraḥ vasiṣṭhaḥ āśramam abhyayāt
ca tataḥ sarvam mahāvanam bhajyamānam dadṛśe

19. But then, the venerable Brahmin Vasiṣṭha returned to his hermitage (āśrama). And he then saw the entire great forest being destroyed.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, revered, glorious

• विप्रः (vipraḥ) - Brahmin, sage, learned person

• वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha (name of a revered sage)

• आश्रमम् (āśramam) - to the hermitage (āśrama)

• अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - approached, came to

• ददृशे (dadṛśe) - saw, perceived

• च (ca) - and, also

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole

• भज्यमानम् (bhajyamānam) - being broken, being destroyed, being consumed

• महावनम् (mahāvanam) - great forest

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, revered, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - glorious, divine, venerable, fortunate

विप्रः (vipraḥ) - Brahmin, sage, learned person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, sage, inspired, learned

वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha (name of a revered sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (a proper name, particularly of one of the Saptarṣis)

आश्रमम् (āśramam) - to the hermitage (āśrama)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, retreat, sacred abode

अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - approached, came to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Past Imperfect (Laṅ) of abhi + i

Imperfect Active

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice, from root 'i' with prefix 'abhi'

Prefix: abhi

Root: i (class 2)

ददृशे (dadṛśe) - saw, perceived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, Perfect (Lit) of dṛś

Perfect Middle

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, middle voice

Root: dṛś (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

भज्यमानम् (bhajyamānam) - being broken, being destroyed, being consumed

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhajj

bhajj - to break, to destroy, to divide, to consume

Present Passive Participle

Present Passive Participle from root 'bhaj'

Root: bhaj (class 1)

महावनम् (mahāvanam) - great forest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāvana

mahāvana - great forest, large grove

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)