महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-16, verse-28
दन्तपूर्णैः सरुधिरैर्वक्त्रैर्दाडिमसंनिभैः ।
जीवन्त इव चाप्येते तस्थुः शस्त्रोपबृंहिताः ॥२८॥
जीवन्त इव चाप्येते तस्थुः शस्त्रोपबृंहिताः ॥२८॥
28. dantapūrṇaiḥ sarudhirairvaktrairdāḍimasaṁnibhaiḥ ,
jīvanta iva cāpyete tasthuḥ śastropabṛṁhitāḥ.
jīvanta iva cāpyete tasthuḥ śastropabṛṁhitāḥ.
28.
दन्तपूर्णैः सरुधिरैः वक्त्रैः दाडिमसंनिभैः
जीवन्तः इव च अपि एते तस्थुः शस्त्रोपबृंहिताः
जीवन्तः इव च अपि एते तस्थुः शस्त्रोपबृंहिताः
28.
दन्तपूर्णैः सरुधिरैः दाडिमसंनिभैः वक्त्रैः (युक्ताः)
शस्त्रोपबृंहिताः एते च अपि जीवन्तः इव तस्थुः
शस्त्रोपबृंहिताः एते च अपि जीवन्तः इव तस्थुः
28.
With bloody mouths full of teeth, resembling pomegranates, they remained as if alive, supported by their weapons.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दन्तपूर्णैः (dantapūrṇaiḥ) - full of teeth, having teeth full
- सरुधिरैः (sarudhiraiḥ) - bloody, with blood
- वक्त्रैः (vaktraiḥ) - by/with mouths
- दाडिमसंनिभैः (dāḍimasaṁnibhaiḥ) - resembling pomegranates
- जीवन्तः (jīvantaḥ) - living, alive
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- च (ca) - and
- अपि (api) - also, even
- एते (ete) - these
- तस्थुः (tasthuḥ) - they stood, they remained
- शस्त्रोपब्र्̥ंहिताः (śastropabr̥ṁhitāḥ) - supported by weapons, strengthened by weapons
Words meanings and morphology
दन्तपूर्णैः (dantapūrṇaiḥ) - full of teeth, having teeth full
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dantapūrṇa
dantapūrṇa - full of teeth, having teeth complete
Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (danta+pūrṇa)
- danta – tooth
noun (masculine) - pūrṇa – full, complete, filled
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root √pṛ (to fill)
Root: pṛ (class 9)
सरुधिरैः (sarudhiraiḥ) - bloody, with blood
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of sarudhira
sarudhira - with blood, bloody
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+rudhira)
- sa – with, together with (prefix)
indeclinable - rudhira – blood, crimson
noun (neuter)
वक्त्रैः (vaktraiḥ) - by/with mouths
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vaktra
vaktra - mouth, face, snout
दाडिमसंनिभैः (dāḍimasaṁnibhaiḥ) - resembling pomegranates
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dāḍimasaṃnibha
dāḍimasaṁnibha - resembling a pomegranate
Compound type : upamāna puruṣa (dāḍima+saṃnibha)
- dāḍima – pomegranate
noun (neuter) - saṃnibha – resembling, similar to, like
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: bhā (class 2)
जीवन्तः (jīvantaḥ) - living, alive
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jīvat
jīvat - living, alive, existent
Present Active Participle
From root √jīv (to live)
Root: jīv (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)
तस्थुः (tasthuḥ) - they stood, they remained
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
शस्त्रोपब्र्̥ंहिताः (śastropabr̥ṁhitāḥ) - supported by weapons, strengthened by weapons
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śastropabr̥ṃhita
śastropabr̥ṁhita - supported or strengthened by weapons
Past Passive Participle used as adjective
Compound of śastra (weapon) and upabr̥ṃhita (supported).
Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (śastra+upabr̥ṃhita)
- śastra – weapon, instrument
noun (neuter) - upabr̥ṃhita – supported, strengthened, increased
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root √bṛh (to grow, strengthen) with prefix upa-
Prefix: upa
Root: bṛh (class 1)