महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-138, verse-20

शस्त्रप्रभाभिश्च विराजमानं दीपप्रभाभिश्च तदा बलं तत् ।
प्रकाशितं चाभरणप्रभाभिर्भृशं प्रकाशं नृपते बभूव ॥२०॥

20. śastraprabhābhiśca virājamānaṁ; dīpaprabhābhiśca tadā balaṁ tat ,
prakāśitaṁ cābharaṇaprabhābhi;rbhṛśaṁ prakāśaṁ nṛpate babhūva.

20. śastra-prabhābhiḥ ca virājamānam
dīpa-prabhābhiḥ ca tadā balam tat
| prakāśitam ca ābharaṇa-prabhābhiḥ
bhṛśam prakāśam nṛpate babhūva

20. nṛpate tadā tat balam śastra-prabhābhiḥ
ca dīpa-prabhābhiḥ ca
ābharaṇa-prabhābhiḥ ca virājamānam prakāśitam
(sat) bhṛśam prakāśam babhūva

20. The forces at that time, O king, shone resplendently with the gleam of weapons, with the radiance of lamps, and also with the luster of ornaments, becoming intensely bright.

Words meanings summery:

• शस्त्र-प्रभाभिः (śastra-prabhābhiḥ) - by the lights/lustres of weapons

• च (ca) - and, also

• विराजमानम् (virājamānam) - shining, resplendent, appearing splendid

• दीप-प्रभाभिः (dīpa-prabhābhiḥ) - by the lights of lamps

• च (ca) - and, also

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• बलम् (balam) - the army, the forces (strength, force, army, troops)

• तत् (tat) - that

• प्रकाशितम् (prakāśitam) - illuminated, made visible, shone

• च (ca) - and, also

• आभरण-प्रभाभिः (ābharaṇa-prabhābhiḥ) - by the lights of ornaments

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, intensely

• प्रकाशम् (prakāśam) - light, brightness, manifestation, shining

• नृपते (nṛpate) - O king

• बभूव (babhūva) - it became, it was

Words meanings and morphology

शस्त्र-प्रभाभिः (śastra-prabhābhiḥ) - by the lights/lustres of weapons

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of śastra-prabhā

śastra-prabhā - lustre of weapons, gleam of weapons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śastra+prabhā)

• śastra – weapon, sword
  noun (neuter)
• prabhā – light, lustre, radiance, splendor
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विराजमानम् (virājamānam) - shining, resplendent, appearing splendid

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of virājamāna

virājamāna - shining, splendid, resplendent

Present Active Participle

Derived from root √rāj with prefix vi- (Ātmanepada, śānac suffix)

Prefix: vi

Root: rāj (class 1)

दीप-प्रभाभिः (dīpa-prabhābhiḥ) - by the lights of lamps

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of dīpa-prabhā

dīpa-prabhā - light of lamps, radiance of lamps

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dīpa+prabhā)

• dīpa – lamp, light
  noun (masculine)
• prabhā – light, lustre, radiance, splendor
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

बलम् (balam) - the army, the forces (strength, force, army, troops)

(noun)

neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army, troops

Note: Nominative singular, subject of babhūva, or accusative, object of virājamānam and prakāśitam (which act as adjectives here). In this context, it functions as a subject complement or an adjective describing the army.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

Note: Refers to 'balam'.

प्रकाशितम् (prakāśitam) - illuminated, made visible, shone

(adjective)

neuter, singular of prakāśita

prakāśita - illuminated, manifested, shone, revealed

Past Passive Participle (Causative)

Derived from root √kāś with prefix pra- (causative -ita suffix)

Prefix: pra

Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Acts like an adjective here, describing the state of the 'balam'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आभरण-प्रभाभिः (ābharaṇa-prabhābhiḥ) - by the lights of ornaments

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of ābharaṇa-prabhā

ābharaṇa-prabhā - lustre of ornaments, gleam of ornaments

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ābharaṇa+prabhā)

• ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration
  noun (neuter)
• prabhā – light, lustre, radiance, splendor
  noun (feminine)

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, intensely

(indeclinable)

प्रकाशम् (prakāśam) - light, brightness, manifestation, shining

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prakāśa

prakāśa - light, brightness, lustre, manifestation

Note: Functions as an adverb here, or an accusative of state, indicating the state of becoming very bright.

नृपते (nṛpate) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men

बभूव (babhūva) - it became, it was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Intransitive verb, perfect conjugation of √bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)