महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-124, verse-8

न तेषां विद्यते पापं संग्रामे वा पराजयः ।
त्रिदशेश्वरनाथस्त्वं येषां तुष्टोऽसि माधव ॥८॥

8. na teṣāṁ vidyate pāpaṁ saṁgrāme vā parājayaḥ ,
tridaśeśvaranāthastvaṁ yeṣāṁ tuṣṭo'si mādhava.

8. na teṣām vidyate pāpam saṃgrāme vā parājayaḥ
tridaśeśvaranāthaḥ tvam yeṣām tuṣṭaḥ asi mādhava

8. mādhava yeṣām tvam tuṣṭaḥ asi teṣām pāpam na vidyate
vā saṃgrāme parājayaḥ tvam tridaśeśvaranāthaḥ

8. O Mādhava, for those with whom you are pleased, there is neither sin nor defeat in battle. You are the lord of the rulers of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - for them, of them

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

• पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil

• संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war

• वा (vā) - or

• पराजयः (parājayaḥ) - defeat

• त्रिदशेश्वरनाथः (tridaśeśvaranāthaḥ) - lord of the rulers of the gods

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• येषाम् (yeṣām) - for whom, of whom

• तुष्टः (tuṣṭaḥ) - pleased, satisfied

• असि (asi) - you are

• माधव (mādhava) - O Mādhava (a name for Krishna/Vishnu) (O Mādhava)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

तेषाम् (teṣām) - for them, of them

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Often functions as dative 'for them'.

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

present tense, Ātmanepada

root vid (class 4, A), present tense, 3rd person singular

Root: vid (class 4)

पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - evil, wicked, sin, misfortune

संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war, conflict

from sam-gram (to assemble, to fight)

Prefix: sam

Root: gram

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

पराजयः (parājayaḥ) - defeat

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parājaya

parājaya - defeat, vanquishing, subjugation

verbal noun

from parā-ji (to conquer, defeat)

Prefix: parā

Root: ji (class 1)

त्रिदशेश्वरनाथः (tridaśeśvaranāthaḥ) - lord of the rulers of the gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tridaśeśvaranātha

tridaśeśvaranātha - lord of the rulers of the thirty (gods)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tridaśeśvara+nātha)

• tridaśeśvara – ruler of the thirty (gods), i.e., Indra
  noun (masculine)
• nātha – lord, master, protector
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nāth (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

येषाम् (yeṣām) - for whom, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Often functions as dative 'for whom'.

तुष्टः (tuṣṭaḥ) - pleased, satisfied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tuṣṭa

tuṣṭa - pleased, satisfied, content

Past Passive Participle

from root tuṣ (to be pleased, to be satisfied)

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

present tense

root as (class 2, P), present tense, 2nd person singular

Root: as (class 2)

माधव (mādhava) - O Mādhava (a name for Krishna/Vishnu) (O Mādhava)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - descendant of Madhu; a name of Krishna/Vishnu

patronymic from Madhu