महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-11, verse-27

यदि स्थास्यति संग्रामे मुहूर्तमपि मेऽग्रतः ।
अपनीते नरव्याघ्रे कुन्तीपुत्रे धनंजये ॥२७॥

27. yadi sthāsyati saṁgrāme muhūrtamapi me'grataḥ ,
apanīte naravyāghre kuntīputre dhanaṁjaye.

27. yadi sthāsyati saṃgrāme muhūrtam api me agrataḥ
apanīte naravyāghre kuntīputre dhanañjaye

27. yadi naravyāghre kuntīputre dhanañjaye apanīte (sati),
(saḥ) me agrataḥ saṃgrāme muhūrtam api sthāsyati

27. If, after the removal of that tiger among men, Arjuna (Dhanañjaya), the son of Kuntī, he (the king) remains before me in battle even for a moment.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if

• स्थास्यति (sthāsyati) - he will stand, he will remain

• संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in combat

• मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment

• अपि (api) - (even for a moment) (even, also)

• मे (me) - (before) me (my, to me)

• अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front of, before

• अपनीते (apanīte) - having been removed, led away

• नरव्याघ्रे (naravyāghre) - in the tiger among men

• कुन्तीपुत्रे (kuntīputre) - in the son of Kuntī

• धनञ्जये (dhanañjaye) - in Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

Note: Conditional particle.

स्थास्यति (sthāsyati) - he will stand, he will remain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of sthā

future active

Future tense, 3rd person singular

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: The subject is implied from the previous verse (the king).

संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war

Prefix: sam

Root: gram

मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - moment, short time

Note: Used adverbially to denote duration.

अपि (api) - (even for a moment) (even, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

मे (me) - (before) me (my, to me)

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Used with agrataḥ to mean "before me".

अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front of, before

(indeclinable)

From `agra` (front) + `tasil` suffix

अपनीते (apanīte) - having been removed, led away

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of apanīta

apanīta - removed, led away, taken off

Past Passive Participle

Formed from prefix apā + root nī + suffix kta

Prefix: apā

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with "naravyāghre kuntīputre dhanañjaye".

नरव्याघ्रे (naravyāghre) - in the tiger among men

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger among men, excellent man

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, human
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nṛ (class 1)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ghrā (class 1)

Note: Part of locative absolute, refers to Arjuna.

कुन्तीपुत्रे (kuntīputre) - in the son of Kuntī

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kuntī

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – Kuntī (mother of Pandavas)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Part of locative absolute, refers to Arjuna.

धनञ्जये (dhanañjaye) - in Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dhā (class 3)
• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  From root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Part of locative absolute, directly names Arjuna.