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7,11

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-11, verse-22

असंशयं स शिष्यो मे मत्पूर्वश्चास्त्रकर्मणि ।
तरुणः कीर्तियुक्तश्च एकायनगतश्च सः ॥२२॥
22. asaṁśayaṁ sa śiṣyo me matpūrvaścāstrakarmaṇi ,
taruṇaḥ kīrtiyuktaśca ekāyanagataśca saḥ.
22. asaṃśayam saḥ śiṣyaḥ me matpūrvaḥ ca astrakarmaṇi
taruṇaḥ kīrtiyuktaḥ ca ekāyanagataḥ ca saḥ
22. saḥ me śiṣyaḥ,
asaṃśayam,
ca astrakarmaṇi matpūrvaḥ.
saḥ ca taruṇaḥ ca kīrtiyuktaḥ ca ekāyanagataḥ.
22. He is undoubtedly my disciple, and even my superior in the art of weaponry. He is young, renowned, and singularly devoted to his path.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, undoubtedly, certainly
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • शिष्यः (śiṣyaḥ) - disciple, student
  • मे (me) - my, to me, for me
  • मत्पूर्वः (matpūrvaḥ) - superior to me (in skill) (superior to me, preceded by me, having me as a forerunner)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अस्त्रकर्मणि (astrakarmaṇi) - in the art of weaponry (in the act of wielding weapons, in warfare, in archery)
  • तरुणः (taruṇaḥ) - young, youthful
  • कीर्तियुक्तः (kīrtiyuktaḥ) - endowed with fame, renowned, famous
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एकायनगतः (ekāyanagataḥ) - devoted to one path, single-minded, concentrated on one object
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that

Words meanings and morphology

असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, undoubtedly, certainly
(indeclinable)
adverbial use of neuter singular of 'asaṃśaya'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+saṃśaya)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: śi (class 5)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
शिष्यः (śiṣyaḥ) - disciple, student
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śiṣya
śiṣya - disciple, student
gerundive/future passive participle
from root 'śās' (to teach, instruct), meaning 'one who is to be taught'
Root: śās (class 2)
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Enclitic form of the first person pronoun.
मत्पूर्वः (matpūrvaḥ) - superior to me (in skill) (superior to me, preceded by me, having me as a forerunner)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of matpūrva
matpūrva - superior to me, preceded by me
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mad+pūrva)
  • mad – I, me (ablative singular form, meaning 'than me')
    pronoun
    ablative singular of 'aham'
  • pūrva – former, prior, earlier, first, superior
    adjective (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्त्रकर्मणि (astrakarmaṇi) - in the art of weaponry (in the act of wielding weapons, in warfare, in archery)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of astrakarman
astrakarman - act of wielding weapons, warfare, archery
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+karman)
  • astra – weapon, missile
    noun (neuter)
    Root: as (class 4)
  • karman – action, work, deed, ritual, destiny (karma)
    noun (neuter)
    from root 'kṛ'
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
तरुणः (taruṇaḥ) - young, youthful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of taruṇa
taruṇa - young, youthful
कीर्तियुक्तः (kīrtiyuktaḥ) - endowed with fame, renowned, famous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kīrtiyukta
kīrtiyukta - endowed with fame, renowned
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kīrti+yukta)
  • kīrti – fame, glory, renown
    noun (feminine)
    from root 'kīrt'
    Root: kīrt (class 10)
  • yukta – joined, united, endowed with, possessed of
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    from root 'yuj'
    Root: yuj (class 7)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एकायनगतः (ekāyanagataḥ) - devoted to one path, single-minded, concentrated on one object
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekāyanagata
ekāyanagata - devoted to one path, single-minded
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ekāyana+gata)
  • ekāyana – one path, sole refuge, sole aim
    noun (neuter)
  • gata – gone, arrived at, devoted to
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    from root 'gam'
    Root: gam (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it