महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-109, verse-4

तं भीमो दशभिर्बाणैः प्रत्यविध्यदजिह्मगैः ।
पुनर्विव्याध विंशत्या शराणां नतपर्वणाम् ॥४॥

4. taṁ bhīmo daśabhirbāṇaiḥ pratyavidhyadajihmagaiḥ ,
punarvivyādha viṁśatyā śarāṇāṁ nataparvaṇām.

4. tam bhīmaḥ daśabhiḥ bāṇaiḥ pratyavidhyat ajihmagaiḥ
punaḥ vivyādha viṃśatyā śarāṇām nataparvaṇām

4. bhīmaḥ tam ajihmagaiḥ daśabhiḥ bāṇaiḥ pratyavidhyat
punaḥ nataparvaṇām śarāṇām viṃśatyā vivyādha

4. Bhima, in return, pierced him with ten unerring arrows. He then pierced him again with twenty arrows that had well-formed shafts.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima, one of the Pandava brothers (Bhima, terrible, formidable)

• दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

• प्रत्यविध्यत् (pratyavidhyat) - pierced in return, counter-pierced

• अजिह्मगैः (ajihmagaiḥ) - by unerring ones, by straight-going ones

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced

• विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - with twenty

• शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows

• नतपर्वणाम् (nataparvaṇām) - of those with bent/well-formed joints/shafts

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima, one of the Pandava brothers (Bhima, terrible, formidable)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima; terrible, formidable

दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten

(numeral)

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

प्रत्यविध्यत् (pratyavidhyat) - pierced in return, counter-pierced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of vidh

Root: vidh (class 4)

Note: With prefix prati and vi

अजिह्मगैः (ajihmagaiḥ) - by unerring ones, by straight-going ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ajihmaga

ajihmaga - going straight, unerring

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+jihmaga)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• jihmaga – going crookedly, crooked-going
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies bāṇaiḥ

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

(indeclinable)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: With prefix vi

विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - with twenty

(numeral)

शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

नतपर्वणाम् (nataparvaṇām) - of those with bent/well-formed joints/shafts

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nataparvan

nataparvan - having bent joints/nodes; well-formed (of arrows)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nata+parvan)

• nata – bent, bowed, curved
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: nam (class 1)
• parvan – joint, knot, section
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies śarāṇām