महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-4, verse-13

त्वं हि धर्मः पवित्रं च यशः कीर्तिर्धृतिः स्मृतिः ।
कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च मान्यश्चासि पितामहः ॥१३॥

13. tvaṁ hi dharmaḥ pavitraṁ ca yaśaḥ kīrtirdhṛtiḥ smṛtiḥ ,
kurūṇāṁ pāṇḍavānāṁ ca mānyaścāsi pitāmahaḥ.

13. tvaṃ hi dharmaḥ pavitraṃ ca yaśaḥ kīrtiḥ dhṛtiḥ
smṛtiḥ kurūṇām pāṇḍavānām ca mānyaḥ ca asi pitāmahaḥ

13. tvaṃ hi dharmaḥ pavitraṃ ca yaśaḥ kīrtiḥ dhṛtiḥ
smṛtiḥ kurūṇām pāṇḍavānām ca mānyaḥ pitāmahaḥ ca asi

13. Indeed, you are the very embodiment of natural law (dharma), sacredness, fame, glory, fortitude, and memory. You are also revered by both the Kurus and the Pandavas, O Grandfather.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because, for

• धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue

• पवित्रं (pavitraṁ) - sacred, pure, holy, purifying

• च (ca) - and, also

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, renown

• कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - glory, fame, renown, report

• धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - fortitude, firmness, resolve, perseverance

• स्मृतिः (smṛtiḥ) - memory, recollection, tradition, sacred tradition

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

• पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pandavas

• च (ca) - and, also

• मान्यः (mānyaḥ) - respectable, venerable, revered, honored

• च (ca) - and, also

• असि (asi) - you are

• पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - grandfather, great-father

Words meanings and morphology

त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

root form for 2nd person pronoun

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because, for

(indeclinable)

धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue

derived from root dhṛ (to hold, support)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

पवित्रं (pavitraṁ) - sacred, pure, holy, purifying

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pavitra

pavitra - sacred, pure, holy, purifying

Note: Acts as a noun here, 'the sacred thing'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, renown

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, renown

कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - glory, fame, renown, report

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kīrti

kīrti - glory, fame, renown, report

derived from root kīrt (to mention, praise)

Root: kīrt (class 10)

धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - fortitude, firmness, resolve, perseverance

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dhṛti

dhṛti - fortitude, firmness, resolve, perseverance

derived from root dhṛ (to hold, support)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

स्मृतिः (smṛtiḥ) - memory, recollection, tradition, sacred tradition

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of smṛti

smṛti - memory, recollection, tradition, sacred tradition

derived from root smṛ (to remember)

Root: smṛ (class 1)

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king and his dynasty)

पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मान्यः (mānyaḥ) - respectable, venerable, revered, honored

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānya

mānya - respectable, venerable, revered, honored

Gerundive

from root man (to think, respect)

Root: man (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'mānyaḥ' and 'pitāmahaḥ' with 'asi'.

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - grandfather, great-father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - grandfather, great-father

compound: pitṛ + mahā

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitṛ+mahā)

• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)
• mahā – great
  adjective

Note: Used as a vocative here, addressing Bhishma.