महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-4, verse-12

प्रसादये त्वामतुलप्रभावं त्वं नो गतिर्दर्शयिता च धीरः ।
न चापि ते वशगा मे महर्षे न कल्मषं कर्तुमिहार्हसे माम् ॥१२॥

12. prasādaye tvāmatulaprabhāvaṁ; tvaṁ no gatirdarśayitā ca dhīraḥ ,
na cāpi te vaśagā me maharṣe; na kalmaṣaṁ kartumihārhase mām.

12. prasādaye tvām atulaprabhāvam tvam
naḥ gatiḥ darśayitā ca dhīraḥ |
na ca api te vaśagāḥ me maharṣe
na kalmaṣam kartum iha arhase mām

12. atulaprabhāvam tvām prasādaye tvam
naḥ gatiḥ ca darśayitā ca dhīraḥ
maharṣe ca api me vaśagāḥ te na
iha mām kalmaṣam kartum na arhase

12. I implore you, who possesses incomparable power. You are our refuge, our guide, and a wise one. And, O great sage (maharṣi), my faculties are not subservient to you, so you ought not to cause me to commit a sin in this matter.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रसादये (prasādaye) - I implore, I propitiate, I beg

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• अतुलप्रभावम् (atulaprabhāvam) - of incomparable power, having unequalled might

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us

• गतिः (gatiḥ) - refuge, goal, path, resort

• दर्शयिता (darśayitā) - instructor, guide, one who shows

• च (ca) - and, also

• धीरः (dhīraḥ) - wise, patient, steady, calm

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• ते (te) - to you, your (genitive/dative)

• वशगाः (vaśagāḥ) - my faculties are not subservient to you (under control, obedient, subservient)

• मे (me) - my, of me

• महर्षे (maharṣe) - O great sage (maharṣi)

• न (na) - not, no

• कल्मषम् (kalmaṣam) - sin, fault, impurity, evil

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to cause

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

• अर्हसे (arhase) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

• माम् (mām) - me

Words meanings and morphology

प्रसादये (prasādaye) - I implore, I propitiate, I beg

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sad

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अतुलप्रभावम् (atulaprabhāvam) - of incomparable power, having unequalled might

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of atulaprabhāva

atulaprabhāva - of incomparable power, having unequalled might

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+tula+prabhāva)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• tula – equal, comparable
  adjective
• prabhāva – power, might, influence, majesty
  noun (masculine)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

नः (naḥ) - our, to us, for us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Can also be dative or accusative.

गतिः (gatiḥ) - refuge, goal, path, resort

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - going, movement, path, course, refuge, ultimate goal, state

दर्शयिता (darśayitā) - instructor, guide, one who shows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśayitṛ

darśayitṛ - instructor, guide, exhibitor, one who makes to see

Agent Noun

Derived from causative root √dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धीरः (dhīraḥ) - wise, patient, steady, calm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhīra

dhīra - wise, patient, steady, calm, firm, courageous

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you, your (genitive/dative)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Can also be genitive.

वशगाः (vaśagāḥ) - my faculties are not subservient to you (under control, obedient, subservient)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vaśaga

vaśaga - under control, obedient, subservient, going according to the will of

Compound type : tatpurusha (vaśa+ga)

• vaśa – control, power, will, authority
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving, being in
  adjective
  Derived from root √gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

महर्षे (maharṣe) - O great sage (maharṣi)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, great seer

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कल्मषम् (kalmaṣam) - sin, fault, impurity, evil

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kalmaṣa

kalmaṣa - sin, fault, impurity, stain, evil, vice

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to cause

(verb)

Infinitive

Infinitive suffix -tum.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

(indeclinable)

अर्हसे (arhase) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me