महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-117, verse-22

अवकीर्णस्त्वहं कुन्त्या सूतेन च विवर्धितः ।
भुक्त्वा दुर्योधनैश्वर्यं न मिथ्या कर्तुमुत्सहे ॥२२॥

22. avakīrṇastvahaṁ kuntyā sūtena ca vivardhitaḥ ,
bhuktvā duryodhanaiśvaryaṁ na mithyā kartumutsahe.

22. avakīrṇaḥ tu aham kuntyā sūtena ca vivardhitaḥ
bhuktvā duryodhanaiśvaryaṃ na mithyā kartuṃ utsahe

22. aham kuntyā avakīrṇaḥ tu sūtena ca vivardhitaḥ.
duryodhanaiśvaryaṃ bhuktvā na mithyā kartuṃ utsahe.

22. Though I was abandoned by Kunti and raised by the charioteer, having enjoyed Duryodhana's sovereignty, I cannot bring myself to make it false (by betraying him).

Words meanings summery:

• अवकीर्णः (avakīrṇaḥ) - abandoned (at birth) (abandoned, cast away, scattered)

• तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

• अहम् (aham) - I (I, myself)

• कुन्त्या (kuntyā) - by Kunti

• सूतेन (sūtena) - by the charioteer (Adhiratha, Karna's foster father) (by the charioteer, by the Sūta (a caste))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• विवर्धितः (vivardhitaḥ) - brought up, raised (raised, brought up, nourished, grown)

• भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having enjoyed (having enjoyed, having eaten, having possessed)

• दुर्योधनैश्वर्यं (duryodhanaiśvaryaṁ) - Duryodhana's sovereignty (Duryodhana's sovereignty/prosperity)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• मिथ्या (mithyā) - false, vain (falsely, in vain, untrue)

• कर्तुं (kartuṁ) - to make (it false) (to do, to make, to perform)

• उत्सहे (utsahe) - I can bring myself to, I dare (I dare, I am able, I endeavor)

Words meanings and morphology

अवकीर्णः (avakīrṇaḥ) - abandoned (at birth) (abandoned, cast away, scattered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avakīrṇa

avakīrṇa - abandoned, scattered, cast off

Past Passive Participle

from ava-√kṛ (to scatter, strew)

Prefix: ava

Root: kṛ (class 6)

तु (tu) - however (but, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I (I, myself)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

कुन्त्या (kuntyā) - by Kunti

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kunti (mother of the Pandavas)

सूतेन (sūtena) - by the charioteer (Adhiratha, Karna's foster father) (by the charioteer, by the Sūta (a caste))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - charioteer, son of a Kṣatriya and a Brāhmaṇa woman (a caste)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

विवर्धितः (vivardhitaḥ) - brought up, raised (raised, brought up, nourished, grown)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivardhita

vivardhita - raised, nourished, grown

Past Passive Participle

from vi-√vṛdh (to grow, increase)

Prefix: vi

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having enjoyed (having enjoyed, having eaten, having possessed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from √bhuj (to enjoy, eat) + -tvā

Root: bhuj (class 7)

दुर्योधनैश्वर्यं (duryodhanaiśvaryaṁ) - Duryodhana's sovereignty (Duryodhana's sovereignty/prosperity)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of duryodhanaiśvarya

duryodhanaiśvarya - Duryodhana's sovereignty, Duryodhana's prosperity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (duryodhana+aiśvarya)

• duryodhana – Duryodhana (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• aiśvarya – sovereignty, dominion, prosperity, supremacy
  noun (neuter)
  from īśvara (lord) + -ya (abstract suffix)
  Root: īś

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

मिथ्या (mithyā) - false, vain (falsely, in vain, untrue)

(indeclinable)

कर्तुं (kartuṁ) - to make (it false) (to do, to make, to perform)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

from √kṛ (to do, make) + -tuṃ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

उत्सहे (utsahe) - I can bring myself to, I dare (I dare, I am able, I endeavor)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of utsah

from ud-√sah (to bear, endure)

Prefix: ud

Root: sah (class 1)