महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-117, verse-2

श्रुत्वा तु निहतं भीष्मं राधेयः पुरुषर्षभः ।
ईषदागतसंत्रासः त्वरयोपजगाम ह ॥२॥

2. śrutvā tu nihataṁ bhīṣmaṁ rādheyaḥ puruṣarṣabhaḥ ,
īṣadāgatasaṁtrāsaḥ tvarayopajagāma ha.

2. śrutvā tu nihatam bhīṣmam rādheyaḥ puruṣarṣabhaḥ
īṣadāgatasaṃtrāsaḥ tvarayā upajagāma ha

2. rādheyaḥ puruṣarṣabhaḥ bhīṣmam nihatam śrutvā
īṣadāgatasaṃtrāsaḥ tvarayā upajagāma ha

2. When Karna (Rādheya), that best among men (puruṣarṣabha), heard that Bhishma had been struck down, he felt a slight tremor of fear and quickly went to him.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• निहतम् (nihatam) - struck down, killed, defeated

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

• राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karna (son of Radha, Karna)

• पुरुषर्षभः (puruṣarṣabhaḥ) - best of men, chief among men

• ईषदागतसंत्रासः (īṣadāgatasaṁtrāsaḥ) - slightly fear-struck, having a little fear come

• त्वरया (tvarayā) - with haste, quickly

• उपजगाम (upajagāma) - he approached, he went near

• ह (ha) - indeed, surely, verily (emphasis)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed from root śru with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

निहतम् (nihatam) - struck down, killed, defeated

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - struck down, killed, defeated

Past Passive Participle

formed from root han with prefix ni and suffix -ta

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifying Bhishma.

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name)

राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karna (son of Radha, Karna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Radhā

Taddhita derivative from Radhā

पुरुषर्षभः (puruṣarṣabhaḥ) - best of men, chief among men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - bull among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, human being, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief
  noun (masculine)

ईषदागतसंत्रासः (īṣadāgatasaṁtrāsaḥ) - slightly fear-struck, having a little fear come

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īṣadāgatasaṃtrāsa

īṣadāgatasaṁtrāsa - having slight fear

Bahuvrihi compound: one to whom a little fear has come (īṣat + āgata + saṃtrāsa)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (īṣat+āgata+saṃtrāsa)

• īṣat – slightly, a little, somewhat
  indeclinable
• āgata – come, arrived
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  formed from root gam with prefix ā and suffix -ta
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)
• saṃtrāsa – great fear, terror, apprehension
  noun (masculine)
  from root tras with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: tras (class 4)

त्वरया (tvarayā) - with haste, quickly

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tvarā

tvarā - haste, speed

from root tvar

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Adverbial use of instrumental case.

उपजगाम (upajagāma) - he approached, he went near

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of upagam

formed from root gam with prefix upa

Prefix: upa

Root: gam (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, surely, verily (emphasis)

(indeclinable)