महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-101, verse-20

तेऽपि प्रासैः सुनिशितैः शरैः संनतपर्वभिः ।
न्यकृन्तन्नुत्तमाङ्गानि विचरन्तो दिशो दश ॥२०॥

20. te'pi prāsaiḥ suniśitaiḥ śaraiḥ saṁnataparvabhiḥ ,
nyakṛntannuttamāṅgāni vicaranto diśo daśa.

20. te api prāsaiḥ suniśitaiḥ śaraiḥ sannataparvabhiḥ
nyakṛntan uttamāṅgāni vicarantāḥ diśaḥ daśa

20. te api daśa diśaḥ vicarantāḥ suniśitaiḥ prāsaiḥ
sannataparvabhiḥ śaraiḥ uttamāṅgāni nyakṛntan

20. And they too, moving about in all ten directions, severed heads with very sharp spears and well-jointed arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• प्रासैः (prāsaiḥ) - with spears, with lances

• सुनिशितैः (suniśitaiḥ) - with very sharp, with well-sharpened

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

• सन्नतपर्वभिः (sannataparvabhiḥ) - with bent-nocked (arrows), with well-jointed (arrows)

• न्यकृन्तन् (nyakṛntan) - they cut off, they severed

• उत्तमाङ्गानि (uttamāṅgāni) - heads (lit. best limbs)

• विचरन्ताः (vicarantāḥ) - moving about, roaming, wandering

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• दश (daśa) - ten

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

प्रासैः (prāsaiḥ) - with spears, with lances

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of prāsa

prāsa - spear, javelin, dart

सुनिशितैः (suniśitaiḥ) - with very sharp, with well-sharpened

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of suniśita

suniśita - very sharp, well-sharpened

Compound type : karmadharaya (su+niśita)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• niśita – sharpened, keen
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'śo' (to sharpen) with prefix 'ni'.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: śo (class 4)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

सन्नतपर्वभिः (sannataparvabhiḥ) - with bent-nocked (arrows), with well-jointed (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sannataparvan

sannataparvan - having bent joints/knots (referring to arrows with well-made nocks)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sannata+parvan)

• sannata – bent, bowed, humble
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From verb root 'nam' with prefix 'sam'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: nam (class 1)
• parvan – joint, knot (of a reed or arrow), section
  noun (neuter)

न्यकृन्तन् (nyakṛntan) - they cut off, they severed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of nyakṛnt

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛnt (class 6)

उत्तमाङ्गानि (uttamāṅgāni) - heads (lit. best limbs)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of uttamāṅga

uttamāṅga - best limb, head

Compound type : karmadharaya (uttama+aṅga)

• uttama – best, highest, supreme
  adjective (neuter)
• aṅga – limb, body part
  noun (neuter)

विचरन्ताः (vicarantāḥ) - moving about, roaming, wandering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vicarat

vicarat - moving about, roaming, behaving

Present Active Participle

From verb root 'car' with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)