महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-192, verse-3

त्वया चैव नरश्रेष्ठ तन्मे प्रीत्यानुमोदितम् ।
पुत्रकर्म कृतं चैव कन्यायाः पार्थिवर्षभ ।
भार्या चोढा त्वया राजन्दशार्णाधिपतेः सुता ॥३॥

3. tvayā caiva naraśreṣṭha tanme prītyānumoditam ,
putrakarma kṛtaṁ caiva kanyāyāḥ pārthivarṣabha ,
bhāryā coḍhā tvayā rājandaśārṇādhipateḥ sutā.

3. tvayā ca eva naraśreṣṭha tat me prītyā
anumoditam putrakarma kṛtaṃ ca eva
kanyāyāḥ pārthivarṣabha bhāryā ca
ūḍhā tvayā rājan daśārṇādhipateḥ sutā

3. naraśreṣṭha,
tvayā ca eva tat me prītyā anumoditam.
pārthivarṣabha,
kanyāyāḥ putrakarma ca eva kṛtam.
rājan,
daśārṇādhipateḥ sutā bhāryā ca tvayā ūḍhā.

3. O best of men (naraśreṣṭha), that (deception) was indeed approved by you with affection for my sake. And, O chief of kings (pārthivarṣabha), the rites for a son were performed for the daughter. O King (rājan), the daughter of the lord of Daśārṇa was also married by you.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• नरश्रेष्ठ (naraśreṣṭha) - O King Drupada (O best of men)

• तत् (tat) - that (deception of declaring the daughter a son) (that)

• मे (me) - for me, to me, my

• प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, with love, out of fondness

• अनुमोदितम् (anumoditam) - was approved, was consented to

• पुत्रकर्म (putrakarma) - the rites for a son, a son's action/duty

• कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - was done, performed

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• कन्यायाः (kanyāyāḥ) - of the daughter, for the daughter

• पार्थिवर्षभ (pārthivarṣabha) - O King Drupada (O chief of kings, O best of rulers)

• भार्या (bhāryā) - a wife

• च (ca) - and, also

• ऊढा (ūḍhā) - was married, carried, wedded

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• राजन् (rājan) - O King Drupada (O king)

• दशार्णाधिपतेः (daśārṇādhipateḥ) - of King Hiranyavarman (of the lord of Daśārṇa, of the king of Daśārṇa)

• सुता (sutā) - daughter

Words meanings and morphology

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural or singular)

Second person pronoun

Note: Refers to King Drupada.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

नरश्रेष्ठ (naraśreṣṭha) - O King Drupada (O best of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of naraśreṣṭha

naraśreṣṭha - best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+śreṣṭha)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, most excellent
  adjective

तत् (tat) - that (deception of declaring the daughter a son) (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Subject of 'anumoditam'.

मे (me) - for me, to me, my

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

First person pronoun (asmad)

Note: Dative of interest, 'for my sake'.

प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, with love, out of fondness

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - love, affection, fondness, joy

Note: Manner adverb.

अनुमोदितम् (anumoditam) - was approved, was consented to

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anumodita

anumodita - approved, consented, rejoiced at

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mud (to rejoice) with prefix anu and causative suffix

Prefix: anu

Root: mud (class 1)

Note: Predicate for 'tat'.

पुत्रकर्म (putrakarma) - the rites for a son, a son's action/duty

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of putrakarma

putrakarma - son's action, duty of a son, rites for a son

Compound type : tatpurusha (putra+karma)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• karma – action, deed, rite, destiny (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of 'kṛtam'.

कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - was done, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate for 'putrakarma'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic.

कन्यायाः (kanyāyāḥ) - of the daughter, for the daughter

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - daughter, girl, maiden

Note: Genitive of purpose or relation, 'for the daughter'.

पार्थिवर्षभ (pārthivarṣabha) - O King Drupada (O chief of kings, O best of rulers)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthivarṣabha

pārthivarṣabha - chief of kings, bull among rulers

Compound type : tatpurusha (pārthiva+ṛṣabha)

• pārthiva – king, earthly ruler
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent one
  noun (masculine)

भार्या (bhāryā) - a wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, one to be maintained

Gerundive

Feminine form of gerundive of root bhṛ (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'ūḍhā'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ऊढा (ūḍhā) - was married, carried, wedded

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ūḍha

ūḍha - married, carried, wedded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vah (to carry, marry)

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Predicate for 'bhāryā'.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural or singular)

Second person pronoun

Note: Agent of 'ūḍhā'.

राजन् (rājan) - O King Drupada (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

दशार्णाधिपतेः (daśārṇādhipateḥ) - of King Hiranyavarman (of the lord of Daśārṇa, of the king of Daśārṇa)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of daśārṇādhipati

daśārṇādhipati - king of Daśārṇa

Compound of Daśārṇa (name of a country) and adhipati (lord, ruler)

Compound type : tatpurusha (daśārṇa+adhipati)

• daśārṇa – Daśārṇa (name of a country or its people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• adhipati – lord, ruler, king
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to King Hiranyavarman.

सुता (sutā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Appositive to 'bhāryā'.