महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-192, verse-28

महाबलो महोत्साहः स हेमकवचो नृपः ।
तस्माद्रक्षस्व मां यक्ष पितरं मातरं च मे ॥२८॥

28. mahābalo mahotsāhaḥ sa hemakavaco nṛpaḥ ,
tasmādrakṣasva māṁ yakṣa pitaraṁ mātaraṁ ca me.

28. mahābalaḥ mahotsāhaḥ saḥ hemakavacaḥ nṛpaḥ
tasmāt rakṣasva mām yakṣa pitaram mātaram ca me

28. yakṣa tasmāt saḥ mahābalaḥ mahotsāhaḥ hemakavacaḥ
nṛpaḥ me pitaram mātaram ca mām rakṣasva

28. That king, powerful and greatly spirited, wears golden armor. Therefore, O Yaksha, protect me, my father, and my mother from him.

Words meanings summery:

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, very powerful

• महोत्साहः (mahotsāhaḥ) - of great enthusiasm, highly spirited

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• हेमकवचः (hemakavacaḥ) - wearing golden armor, having a golden breastplate

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, monarch

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, therefore, from him

• रक्षस्व (rakṣasva) - protect (yourself/him)

• माम् (mām) - me

• यक्ष (yakṣa) - O Yaksha

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• मातरम् (mātaram) - mother

• च (ca) - and

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

Words meanings and morphology

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, very powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

महोत्साहः (mahotsāhaḥ) - of great enthusiasm, highly spirited

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahotsāha

mahotsāha - of great energy, highly enthusiastic, spirited

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+utsāha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• utsāha – energy, enthusiasm, vigor
  noun (masculine)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हेमकवचः (hemakavacaḥ) - wearing golden armor, having a golden breastplate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hemakavaca

hemakavaca - golden-armored, having a golden breastplate

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hema+kavaca)

• hema – gold
  noun (neuter)
• kavaca – armor, breastplate
  noun (masculine)

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, monarch

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, monarch, ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man, human
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pā (class 2)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, therefore, from him

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

रक्षस्व (rakṣasva) - protect (yourself/him)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of rakṣ

Imperative, Middle Voice, 2nd Person Singular

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

यक्ष (yakṣa) - O Yaksha

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yakṣa

yakṣa - a class of nature-spirits, often benevolent but sometimes mischievous, associated with wealth and trees; a guardian of treasures

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

मातरम् (mātaram) - mother

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we