महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-69, verse-5

नृशंसं बत वैदर्भी कर्तुकामा तपस्विनी ।
मया क्षुद्रेण निकृता पापेनाकृतबुद्धिना ॥५॥

5. nṛśaṁsaṁ bata vaidarbhī kartukāmā tapasvinī ,
mayā kṣudreṇa nikṛtā pāpenākṛtabuddhinā.

5. nṛśaṃsaṃ bata vaidarbhī kartukāmā tapasvinī
| mayā kṣudreṇa nikṛtā pāpena akṛtabuddhinā

5. Alas, the distressed (tapasvinī) princess of Vidarbha (vaidarbhī) might commit a cruel deed (nṛśaṃsaṃ)! She has been betrayed (nikṛtā) by me, a contemptible (kṣudreṇa), sinful (pāpena), and foolish (akṛtabuddhinā) person.

Words meanings summery:

• नृशंसं (nṛśaṁsaṁ) - a cruel deed (cruel, heinous, wicked)

• बत (bata) - alas!, ah!, oh!

• वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - Damayantī, the princess of Vidarbha (princess of Vidarbha)

• कर्तुकामा (kartukāmā) - desirous of doing (a cruel deed) (desirous of doing)

• तपस्विनी (tapasvinī) - distressed woman (female ascetic, distressed woman, unfortunate woman)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• क्षुद्रेण (kṣudreṇa) - by the contemptible, by the lowly, by the insignificant

• निकृता (nikṛtā) - betrayed (betrayed, abandoned, humiliated, ill-treated)

• पापेन (pāpena) - by the sinful, by the wicked

• अकृतबुद्धिना (akṛtabuddhinā) - by the foolish, by one whose intellect is not formed/developed

Words meanings and morphology

नृशंसं (nṛśaṁsaṁ) - a cruel deed (cruel, heinous, wicked)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nṛśaṃsa

nṛśaṁsa - cruel, savage, wicked, heinous

बत (bata) - alas!, ah!, oh!

(indeclinable)

वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - Damayantī, the princess of Vidarbha (princess of Vidarbha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidarbhī

vaidarbhī - a woman of Vidarbha, princess of Vidarbha

कर्तुकामा (kartukāmā) - desirous of doing (a cruel deed) (desirous of doing)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kartukāma

kartukāma - desirous of doing

Compound formed from infinitive 'kartuṃ' (to do) and 'kāma' (desire)

Compound type : tatpurusha (kartu+kāma)

• kartu – to do, for doing
  indeclinable
  Infinitive
  Infinitive form of the root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)

तपस्विनी (tapasvinī) - distressed woman (female ascetic, distressed woman, unfortunate woman)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tapasvinī

tapasvin - practicing austerity, ascetic, pious; (fem.) female ascetic, unfortunate woman

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

क्षुद्रेण (kṣudreṇa) - by the contemptible, by the lowly, by the insignificant

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣudra

kṣudra - small, tiny, mean, base, contemptible, lowly

निकृता (nikṛtā) - betrayed (betrayed, abandoned, humiliated, ill-treated)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nikṛta

nikṛta - deceived, betrayed, disgraced, oppressed

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of ni-√kṛ (to humiliate, to betray)

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पापेन (pāpena) - by the sinful, by the wicked

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sinful, wicked, bad, evil; (as noun) sin, evil

अकृतबुद्धिना (akṛtabuddhinā) - by the foolish, by one whose intellect is not formed/developed

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of akṛtabuddhi

akṛtabuddhi - one whose intellect is not developed or formed, foolish, unwise

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+kṛta+buddhi)

• a – not, un-, non-
  indeclinable
  Negation prefix
• kṛta – done, made, performed, formed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of √kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• buddhi – intellect, understanding, reason
  noun (feminine)
  Root: budh (class 1)