महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-69, verse-19

ततो नरवरः श्रीमान्नलो राजा विशां पते ।
सान्त्वयामास तानश्वांस्तेजोबलसमन्वितान् ॥१९॥

19. tato naravaraḥ śrīmānnalo rājā viśāṁ pate ,
sāntvayāmāsa tānaśvāṁstejobalasamanvitān.

19. tataḥ naravaraḥ śrīmān nalaḥ rājā viśām pate
| sāntvayām āsa tān aśvān tejabalasamanvitān

19. O lord of people, then the glorious King Nala, the best among men, consoled those horses, which were endowed with brilliance and strength.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• नरवरः (naravaraḥ) - best among men, chief of men

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, illustrious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth

• नलः (nalaḥ) - Nala (name of the king)

• राजा (rājā) - King Nala (king)

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• सान्त्वयाम् आस (sāntvayām āsa) - consoled, pacified

• तान् (tān) - those

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

• तेजबलसमन्वितान् (tejabalasamanvitān) - endowed with splendor and strength

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

नरवरः (naravaraḥ) - best among men, chief of men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of naravara

naravara - best man, chief of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+vara)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• vara – best, excellent
  adjective

Note: Appositive to Nalaḥ

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, illustrious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate

Note: qualifies nalaḥ rājā

नलः (nalaḥ) - Nala (name of the king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nala

nala - name of a king

Note: Subject of sāntvayām āsa

राजा (rājā) - King Nala (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

Note: Appositive to Nalaḥ

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, community

Note: Part of a compound-like vocative phrase

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband

सान्त्वयाम् आस (sāntvayām āsa) - consoled, pacified

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of sāntv

Periphrastic Perfect, causative form of sāntv

Formed from the accusative of the noun 'sāntvā' (from causative sāntv) + perfect of as (to be)

Root: sāntv (class 10)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: qualifies aśvān

अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

Note: Object of sāntvayām āsa

तेजबलसमन्वितान् (tejabalasamanvitān) - endowed with splendor and strength

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tejabalasamanvita

tejabalasamanvita - endowed with brilliance/splendor and strength

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tejas+bala+samanvita)

• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy
  noun (neuter)
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)
• samanvita – endowed with, possessed of
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from sam + anu + i (to go)
  Prefixes: sam+anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: qualifies aśvān