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3,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-44, verse-8

तत्र देवविमानानि कामगानि सहस्रशः ।
संस्थितान्यभियातानि ददर्शायुतशस्तदा ॥८॥
8. tatra devavimānāni kāmagāni sahasraśaḥ ,
saṁsthitānyabhiyātāni dadarśāyutaśastadā.
8. tatra devavimānāni kāmagāni sahasraśaḥ
saṃsthitāni abhiyātāni dadarśa ayutaśas tadā
8. There, he then saw divine chariots (vimāna), capable of moving at will, which were both stationed there by thousands and arriving by tens of thousands.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • देवविमानानि (devavimānāni) - divine chariots (vimāna) (divine chariots/palaces)
  • कामगानि (kāmagāni) - moving at will, going where desired
  • सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands
  • संस्थितानि (saṁsthitāni) - stationed, placed, situated
  • अभियातानि (abhiyātāni) - arrived, approached
  • ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw
  • अयुतशस् (ayutaśas) - by tens of thousands, ten thousandfold
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
देवविमानानि (devavimānāni) - divine chariots (vimāna) (divine chariots/palaces)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of devavimāna
devavimāna - divine aerial car, celestial palace/chariot
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+vimāna)
  • deva – god, deity, divine
    noun (masculine)
  • vimāna – aerial car, chariot, temple, palace
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of 'dadarśa'.
कामगानि (kāmagāni) - moving at will, going where desired
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kāmagā
kāmagā - going at will, moving as desired
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāma+gā)
  • kāma – desire, wish, longing
    noun (masculine)
  • gā – going, moving
    adjective (neuter)
    agent noun (from gam, to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'devavimānāni'.
सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands
(indeclinable)
adverbial suffix -śaḥ
संस्थितानि (saṁsthitāni) - stationed, placed, situated
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of saṃsthita
saṁsthita - stationed, placed, standing, situated
past passive participle
from sam + root sthā (to stand)
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'devavimānāni'.
अभियातानि (abhiyātāni) - arrived, approached
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of abhiyāta
abhiyāta - approached, arrived, gone towards
past passive participle
from abhi + root yā (to go)
Prefix: abhi
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'devavimānāni'.
ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś
perfect tense (liṭ)
perfect 3rd person singular of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अयुतशस् (ayutaśas) - by tens of thousands, ten thousandfold
(indeclinable)
adverbial suffix -śaḥ with ayuta (ten thousand)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)