महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-44, verse-3

नन्दनं च वनं दिव्यमप्सरोगणसेवितम् ।
ददर्श दिव्यकुसुमैराह्वयद्भिरिव द्रुमैः ॥३॥

3. nandanaṁ ca vanaṁ divyamapsarogaṇasevitam ,
dadarśa divyakusumairāhvayadbhiriva drumaiḥ.

3. nandanam ca vanam divyam apsarogaṇasevitam
dadarśa divyakusumaiḥ āhvayadbhīḥ iva drumaiḥ

3. He saw the divine Nandana forest, frequented by throngs of Apsaras, where the trees, adorned with divine flowers, seemed to be beckoning.

Words meanings summery:

• नन्दनम् (nandanam) - the Nandana forest (Nandana (celestial garden))

• च (ca) - and, also

• वनम् (vanam) - forest, garden, grove

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly

• अप्सरोगणसेवितम् (apsarogaṇasevitam) - served by groups of Apsaras, frequented by throngs of celestial nymphs

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

• दिव्यकुसुमैः (divyakusumaiḥ) - by divine flowers

• आह्वयद्भीः (āhvayadbhīḥ) - by those calling out, by those beckoning

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• द्रुमैः (drumaiḥ) - by trees

Words meanings and morphology

नन्दनम् (nandanam) - the Nandana forest (Nandana (celestial garden))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nandana

nandana - delight, celestial garden

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वनम् (vanam) - forest, garden, grove

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, garden, grove

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

अप्सरोगणसेवितम् (apsarogaṇasevitam) - served by groups of Apsaras, frequented by throngs of celestial nymphs

(participle)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apsarogaṇasevita

apsarogaṇasevita - frequented by groups of Apsaras

Past Passive Participle

Formed from 'apsarogaṇa' and 'sevita'

Compound type : tatpurusha (apsaras+gaṇa+sevita)

• apsaras – celestial nymph
  noun (feminine)
• gaṇa – group, multitude
  noun (masculine)
• sevita – served, frequented
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √sev (to serve, frequent)
  Root: sev (class 1)

ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of darś

Perfect tense, third person singular, parasmaipada

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दिव्यकुसुमैः (divyakusumaiḥ) - by divine flowers

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of divyakusuma

divyakusuma - divine flower

Compound type : tatpurusha (divya+kusuma)

• divya – divine, celestial
  adjective (neuter)
• kusuma – flower
  noun (neuter)

आह्वयद्भीः (āhvayadbhīḥ) - by those calling out, by those beckoning

(participle)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āhvayat

āhvayat - calling out

Present Active Participle

From verb root 'hve' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: hve (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

द्रुमैः (drumaiḥ) - by trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of druma

druma - tree