महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-44, verse-2

तत्र सौगन्धिकानां स द्रुमाणां पुण्यगन्धिनाम् ।
उपवीज्यमानो मिश्रेण वायुना पुण्यगन्धिना ॥२॥

2. tatra saugandhikānāṁ sa drumāṇāṁ puṇyagandhinām ,
upavījyamāno miśreṇa vāyunā puṇyagandhinā.

2. tatra saugandhikānām sa drumāṇām puṇyagandhinām
upavījyamānaḥ miśreṇa vāyunā puṇyagandhinā

2. He was fanned there by a mixed, sacredly fragrant breeze, which carried the auspicious scents of the Saugandhika trees.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• सौगन्धिकानाम् (saugandhikānām) - of the Saugandhika trees (of Saugandhika trees, of fragrant substances)

• स (sa) - he, that

• द्रुमाणाम् (drumāṇām) - of trees

• पुण्यगन्धिनाम् (puṇyagandhinām) - of the auspiciously fragrant trees (of the auspiciously fragrant ones, of those with sacred scent)

• उपवीज्यमानः (upavījyamānaḥ) - being fanned, being served by fanning

• मिश्रेण (miśreṇa) - by mixed, by mingled

• वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind, by the breeze

• पुण्यगन्धिना (puṇyagandhinā) - by the auspiciously fragrant breeze (by the auspiciously fragrant one, by the one with sacred scent)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

सौगन्धिकानाम् (saugandhikānām) - of the Saugandhika trees (of Saugandhika trees, of fragrant substances)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of saugandhika

saugandhika - fragrant (referring to a type of tree or substance)

Derived from 'sugandha' (good scent)

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

द्रुमाणाम् (drumāṇām) - of trees

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of druma

druma - tree

पुण्यगन्धिनाम् (puṇyagandhinām) - of the auspiciously fragrant trees (of the auspiciously fragrant ones, of those with sacred scent)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of puṇyagandhin

puṇyagandhin - having sacred/auspicious fragrance

Compound type : tatpurusha (puṇya+gandhin)

• puṇya – auspicious, meritorious
  noun (neuter)
• gandhin – fragrant, having scent
  adjective (masculine)
  From 'gandha' (smell, fragrance)

उपवीज्यमानः (upavījyamānaḥ) - being fanned, being served by fanning

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upavījyamāna

upavījyamāna - being fanned

Present Passive Participle

Formed from verb root 'vīj' with prefix 'upa'

Prefix: upa

Root: vīj (class 1)

मिश्रेण (miśreṇa) - by mixed, by mingled

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of miśra

miśra - mixed, mingled

वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind, by the breeze

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, breeze

पुण्यगन्धिना (puṇyagandhinā) - by the auspiciously fragrant breeze (by the auspiciously fragrant one, by the one with sacred scent)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of puṇyagandhin

puṇyagandhin - having sacred/auspicious fragrance

Compound type : tatpurusha (puṇya+gandhin)

• puṇya – auspicious, meritorious
  noun (neuter)
• gandhin – fragrant, having scent
  adjective (masculine)
  From 'gandha' (smell, fragrance)