महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-44, verse-14
राजर्षयश्च बहवो दिलीपप्रमुखा नृपाः ।
तुम्बुरुर्नारदश्चैव गन्धर्वौ च हहाहुहू ॥१४॥
तुम्बुरुर्नारदश्चैव गन्धर्वौ च हहाहुहू ॥१४॥
14. rājarṣayaśca bahavo dilīpapramukhā nṛpāḥ ,
tumbururnāradaścaiva gandharvau ca hahāhuhū.
tumbururnāradaścaiva gandharvau ca hahāhuhū.
14.
rājarṣayaḥ ca bahavaḥ dilīpapramukhāḥ nṛpāḥ
tumburuḥ nāradaḥ ca eva gandharvau ca hahāhūhū
tumburuḥ nāradaḥ ca eva gandharvau ca hahāhūhū
14.
Many royal sages and kings, led by Dilīpa, were present, as well as Tumburu, Nārada, and the two Gandharvas Hahā and Hūhū.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- राजर्षयः (rājarṣayaḥ) - royal sages, king-sages
- च (ca) - and, also
- बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous
- दिलीपप्रमुखाः (dilīpapramukhāḥ) - headed by Dilīpa, led by Dilīpa
- नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - kings, rulers
- तुम्बुरुः (tumburuḥ) - Tumburu (name of a Gandharva)
- नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada (name of a divine sage)
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
- गन्धर्वौ (gandharvau) - two Gandharvas (celestial musicians)
- च (ca) - and, also
- हहाहूहू (hahāhūhū) - Hahā and Hūhū (names of two Gandharvas)
Words meanings and morphology
राजर्षयः (rājarṣayaḥ) - royal sages, king-sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājarṣi
rājarṣi - royal sage, king-sage
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+ṛṣi)
- rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine) - ṛṣi – sage, seer
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, numerous
दिलीपप्रमुखाः (dilīpapramukhāḥ) - headed by Dilīpa, led by Dilīpa
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dilīpapramukha
dilīpapramukha - headed by Dilīpa, led by Dilīpa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dilīpa+pramukha)
- dilīpa – Dilīpa (a legendary king)
proper noun (masculine) - pramukha – foremost, chief, headed by
adjective (masculine)
नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - kings, rulers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)
- nṛ – man
noun (masculine) - pa – protector, preserver
noun (masculine)
तुम्बुरुः (tumburuḥ) - Tumburu (name of a Gandharva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tumburu
tumburu - Tumburu (a celestial musician or Gandharva)
नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada (name of a divine sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārada
nārada - Nārada (a divine sage, son of Brahmā)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
गन्धर्वौ (gandharvau) - two Gandharvas (celestial musicians)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of gandharva
gandharva - celestial musician, demi-god
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
हहाहूहू (hahāhūhū) - Hahā and Hūhū (names of two Gandharvas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of hahāhūhū
hahāhūhū - Hahā and Hūhū (names of two Gandharvas)
Compound type : dvandva (hahā+hūhū)
- hahā – Hahā (name of a Gandharva)
proper noun (masculine) - hūhū – Hūhū (name of a Gandharva)
proper noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the two Gandharvas Hahā and Hūhū.