महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-278, verse-19

स दान्तः स मृदुः शूरः स सत्यः स जितेन्द्रियः ।
स मैत्रः सोऽनसूयश्च स ह्रीमान्धृतिमांश्च सः ॥१९॥

19. sa dāntaḥ sa mṛduḥ śūraḥ sa satyaḥ sa jitendriyaḥ ,
sa maitraḥ so'nasūyaśca sa hrīmāndhṛtimāṁśca saḥ.

19. sa dāntaḥ sa mṛduḥ śūraḥ sa satyaḥ sa jitendriyaḥ sa
maitraḥ saḥ anasūyaḥ ca sa hrīmān dhṛtimān ca saḥ

19. He is self-controlled, gentle, and brave. He is truthful and has conquered his senses. He is friendly, free from envy, modest, and resolute.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

• दान्तः (dāntaḥ) - self-controlled, subdued, patient

• स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

• मृदुः (mṛduḥ) - gentle, soft, mild

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic, valiant

• स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

• सत्यः (satyaḥ) - truthful, true, real

• स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

• जितेन्द्रियः (jitendriyaḥ) - one who has conquered his senses, self-controlled

• स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

• मैत्रः (maitraḥ) - friendly, benevolent, amicable

• सः (saḥ) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

• अनसूयः (anasūyaḥ) - not envious, free from jealousy, benevolent

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

• ह्रीमान् (hrīmān) - modest, bashful, endowed with shame

• धृतिमान् (dhṛtimān) - resolute, patient, firm, endowed with perseverance

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• सः (saḥ) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दान्तः (dāntaḥ) - self-controlled, subdued, patient

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dānta

dānta - self-controlled, subdued, tamed, patient

Past Passive Participle

From root √dam (to subdue, tame)

Root: √dam (class 4)

स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मृदुः (mṛduḥ) - gentle, soft, mild

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛdu

mṛdu - soft, gentle, mild, tender

शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic, valiant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - hero, valiant man, brave

स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सत्यः (satyaḥ) - truthful, true, real

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satya

satya - true, real, truthful, genuine

From sat (being, existence)

स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

जितेन्द्रियः (jitendriyaḥ) - one who has conquered his senses, self-controlled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jitendriya

jitendriya - having conquered one's senses, self-controlled

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jita+indriya)

• jita – conquered, vanquished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √ji (to conquer)
  Root: √ji (class 1)
• indriya – sense-organ, faculty of sense
  noun (neuter)

स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मैत्रः (maitraḥ) - friendly, benevolent, amicable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maitra

maitra - friendly, benevolent, relating to a friend (mitra)

Derived from mitra (friend)

सः (saḥ) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अनसूयः (anasūyaḥ) - not envious, free from jealousy, benevolent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anasūya

anasūya - not envious, free from jealousy, benevolent

Negative compound with 'a' prefix.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+asūya)

• a – not, non
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• asūya – envious, jealous
  adjective (masculine)
  From root √sūy (to be envious)
  Root: √sūy (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ह्रीमान् (hrīmān) - modest, bashful, endowed with shame

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hrīmat

hrīmat - modest, bashful, endowed with shame or modesty

From hrī (modesty, shame) + -mat suffix (possessing).

Note: The final 'n' is changed to 'm' or 'ṃ' in sandhi.

धृतिमान् (dhṛtimān) - resolute, patient, firm, endowed with perseverance

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtimat

dhṛtimat - resolute, patient, firm, endowed with perseverance or firmness (dhṛti)

From dhṛti (firmness, patience) + -mat suffix (possessing).

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - Refers to Dyumatsena's son. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it