महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-274, verse-8

कृत्वा रामस्य रूपाणि लक्ष्मणस्य च भारत ।
अभिदुद्राव रामं च लक्ष्मणं च दशाननः ॥८॥

8. kṛtvā rāmasya rūpāṇi lakṣmaṇasya ca bhārata ,
abhidudrāva rāmaṁ ca lakṣmaṇaṁ ca daśānanaḥ.

8. kṛtvā rāmasya rūpāṇi lakṣmaṇasya ca bhārata
abhidudrāva rāmaṃ ca lakṣmaṇaṃ ca daśānanaḥ

8. O Bhārata, having assumed the forms of Rama and Lakshmana, the ten-headed demon Ravana rushed towards both Rama and Lakshmana.

Words meanings summery:

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having assumed

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• रूपाणि (rūpāṇi) - forms, appearances, shapes

• लक्ष्मणस्य (lakṣmaṇasya) - of Lakshmana

• च (ca) - and, also

• भारत (bhārata) - An address to Dhritarashtra or Vidura in the epic narrative style. (O Bharata (descendant of Bharata))

• अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - rushed towards, attacked

• रामं (rāmaṁ) - Rama (accusative)

• च (ca) - and, also

• लक्ष्मणं (lakṣmaṇaṁ) - Lakshmana (accusative)

• च (ca) - and, also

• दशाननः (daśānanaḥ) - Ravana, the king of Lanka and chief antagonist of Rama. (the ten-headed one (Ravana))

Words meanings and morphology

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having assumed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root kṛ with the suffix -tvā.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama, the seventh avatar of Vishnu, son of Dasharatha

रूपाणि (rūpāṇi) - forms, appearances, shapes

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, image, beauty

Note: Could also be nominative plural, but accusative fits the context of 'having assumed forms'.

लक्ष्मणस्य (lakṣmaṇasya) - of Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana, younger brother of Rama

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - An address to Dhritarashtra or Vidura in the epic narrative style. (O Bharata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - a descendant of Bharata; an Indian; a venerable person (vocative)

अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - rushed towards, attacked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (Lit) of abhidrā

Perfect Active

Derived from root drā (to run) with upasarga abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: drā (class 1)

रामं (rāmaṁ) - Rama (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama, the seventh avatar of Vishnu, son of Dasharatha

Note: Object of abhidudrāva.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

लक्ष्मणं (lakṣmaṇaṁ) - Lakshmana (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana, younger brother of Rama

Note: Object of abhidudrāva.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दशाननः (daśānanaḥ) - Ravana, the king of Lanka and chief antagonist of Rama. (the ten-headed one (Ravana))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daśānana

daśānana - ten-headed, having ten faces; Ravana

Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'having ten faces'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (daśan+ānana)

• daśan – ten
  numeral
• ānana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of abhidudrāva.