महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-274, verse-13

मातलिरुवाच ।
अयं हर्यश्वयुग्जैत्रो मघोनः स्यन्दनोत्तमः ।
अनेन शक्रः काकुत्स्थ समरे दैत्यदानवान् ।
शतशः पुरुषव्याघ्र रथोदारेण जघ्निवान् ॥१३॥

13. mātaliruvāca ,
ayaṁ haryaśvayugjaitro maghonaḥ syandanottamaḥ ,
anena śakraḥ kākutstha samare daityadānavān ,
śataśaḥ puruṣavyāghra rathodāreṇa jaghnivān.

13. mātaliḥ uvāca ayam haryaśvayuk jaitraḥ
maghonaḥ syandanottamaḥ anena śakraḥ
kākutstha samare daityadānavān śataśaḥ
puruṣavyāghra rathodāreṇa jaghnivān

13. Matali said: "O Kakutstha, O tiger among men, this excellent chariot, yoked to green horses, is victorious and belongs to Indra. With this magnificent chariot, Indra has slain hundreds of Daityas and Danavas in battle."

Words meanings summery:

• मातलिः (mātaliḥ) - Matali

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said (he said, spoke)

• अयम् (ayam) - this (this (masculine))

• हर्यश्वयुक् (haryaśvayuk) - yoked to green horses (yoked with green horses, yoked with Indra's horses)

• जैत्रः (jaitraḥ) - victorious (victorious, triumphal)

• मघोनः (maghonaḥ) - of Indra (of Indra, of the bountiful one)

• स्यन्दनोत्तमः (syandanottamaḥ) - excellent chariot (best chariot, excellent chariot)

• अनेन (anena) - by this (chariot) (by this (masculine/neuter))

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra

• काकुत्स्थ (kākutstha) - O Kakutstha (Rama) (O descendant of Kakutstha (Rama))

• समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

• दैत्यदानवान् (daityadānavān) - Daityas and Danavas (Daityas and Danavas (demons))

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - hundreds (of Daityas and Danavas) (by hundreds, in hundreds)

• पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men (Rama) (O tiger among men, O best of men)

• रथोदारेण (rathodāreṇa) - by this magnificent chariot (by the magnificent chariot, by the excellent chariot)

• जघ्निवान् (jaghnivān) - has slain (has slain, killed)

Words meanings and morphology

मातलिः (mātaliḥ) - Matali

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mātali

mātali - Matali (Indra's charioteer)

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

उवाच (uvāca) - he said (he said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Past tense, 'perfect' form.

अयम् (ayam) - this (this (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Refers to 'syandanottamaḥ'.

हर्यश्वयुक् (haryaśvayuk) - yoked to green horses (yoked with green horses, yoked with Indra's horses)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of haryaśvayuj

haryaśvayuj - yoked with green horses, yoked with Indra's horses

Compound type : bahuvrihi (haryaśva+yuj)

• haryaśva – green horse; a name for Indra's horses
  noun (masculine)
• yuj – yoked, joined; one who yokes
  adjective (masculine)
  Root derived noun/adjective
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'syandanottamaḥ'.

जैत्रः (jaitraḥ) - victorious (victorious, triumphal)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jaitra

jaitra - victorious, relating to victory

Derived from 'jī' (to conquer)

Root: jī (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'syandanottamaḥ'.

मघोनः (maghonaḥ) - of Indra (of Indra, of the bountiful one)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of maghavan

maghavan - bountiful, generous; Indra

Note: Possessive of 'syandanottamaḥ'.

स्यन्दनोत्तमः (syandanottamaḥ) - excellent chariot (best chariot, excellent chariot)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of syandanottama

syandanottama - best chariot

Compound type : karmadhāraya (syandana+uttama)

• syandana – chariot, car, vehicle
  noun (masculine)
  From √syand (to flow, move quickly)
  Root: syand (class 1)
• uttama – best, highest, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'ayam'.

अनेन (anena) - by this (chariot) (by this (masculine/neuter))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Refers to 'syandanottamaḥ'.

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra, powerful

Note: Subject of 'jaghnivān'.

काकुत्स्थ (kākutstha) - O Kakutstha (Rama) (O descendant of Kakutstha (Rama))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kākutstha

kākutstha - descendant of Kakutstha; Rama

Note: Addressed to Rama.

समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

दैत्यदानवान् (daityadānavān) - Daityas and Danavas (Daityas and Danavas (demons))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of daityadānava

daityadānava - Daityas and Danavas (two classes of demons)

Compound type : dvandva (daitya+dānava)

• daitya – son of Diti, a demon
  noun (masculine)
• dānava – descendant of Danu, a demon
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'jaghnivān'.

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - hundreds (of Daityas and Danavas) (by hundreds, in hundreds)

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śas indicating distribution or number

Note: Adverbial.

पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men (Rama) (O tiger among men, O best of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Rama.

रथोदारेण (rathodāreṇa) - by this magnificent chariot (by the magnificent chariot, by the excellent chariot)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rathodāra

rathodāra - magnificent chariot, excellent chariot

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ratha+udāra)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• udāra – magnificent, noble, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'anena' (implied 'rathasya' or 'syandanasya').

जघ्निवान् (jaghnivān) - has slain (has slain, killed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of han

han - to strike, to kill, to slay

Past Active Participle

Perfect tense form (Lit) derived participle

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Past active participle in nominative singular, agreeing with Śakraḥ.