महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-274, verse-29

ततः प्रहृष्टास्त्रिदशाः सगन्धर्वाः सचारणाः ।
निहतं रावणं दृष्ट्वा रामेणाक्लिष्टकर्मणा ॥२९॥

29. tataḥ prahṛṣṭāstridaśāḥ sagandharvāḥ sacāraṇāḥ ,
nihataṁ rāvaṇaṁ dṛṣṭvā rāmeṇākliṣṭakarmaṇā.

29. tataḥ prahṛṣṭāḥ tridaśāḥ sagandharvāḥ sacāraṇāḥ
nihatam rāvaṇam dṛṣṭvā rāmeṇa akliṣṭakarmaṇā

29. Then, the gods, along with the Gandharvas and Cāraṇas, were greatly delighted after seeing Rāvaṇa slain by Rāma, whose actions were effortless (akliṣṭakarma).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)

• प्रहृष्टाः (prahṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted (delighted, overjoyed, joyful)

• त्रिदशाः (tridaśāḥ) - the gods (gods (lit. thirty))

• सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - along with the Gandharvas (with Gandharvas)

• सचारणाः (sacāraṇāḥ) - along with the Cāraṇas (with Cāraṇas)

• निहतम् (nihatam) - slain (slain, killed, struck down)

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - upon seeing (having seen)

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rāma

• अक्लिष्टकर्मणा (akliṣṭakarmaṇā) - whose actions were effortless (by one whose deeds are unwearied/effortless)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

प्रहृष्टाः (prahṛṣṭāḥ) - greatly delighted (delighted, overjoyed, joyful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, exhilarated

past passive participle

Past Passive Participle of root 'hṛṣ' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

त्रिदशाः (tridaśāḥ) - the gods (gods (lit. thirty))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tridaśa

tridaśa - god, deity (lit. 'thirty' referring to the 33 Vedic deities)

सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - along with the Gandharvas (with Gandharvas)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sagandharva

sagandharva - accompanied by Gandharvas

bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gandharva)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• gandharva – celestial musician, Gandharva
  noun (masculine)

सचारणाः (sacāraṇāḥ) - along with the Cāraṇas (with Cāraṇas)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sacāraṇa

sacāraṇa - accompanied by Cāraṇas

bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+cāraṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• cāraṇa – celestial bard, Cāraṇa
  noun (masculine)

निहतम् (nihatam) - slain (slain, killed, struck down)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - slain, killed, struck down, destroyed

past passive participle

Past Passive Participle of root 'han' with prefix 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (proper noun)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - upon seeing (having seen)

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

absolutive of root 'dṛś'

Root: dṛś (class 1)

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rāma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper noun)

अक्लिष्टकर्मणा (akliṣṭakarmaṇā) - whose actions were effortless (by one whose deeds are unwearied/effortless)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of akliṣṭakarman

akliṣṭakarman - one whose actions are unwearied, one who performs deeds effortlessly

bahuvrīhi compound, 'a' (not) + 'kliṣṭa' (wearied, troubled) + 'karman' (deed)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kliṣṭa+karman)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• kliṣṭa – wearied, troubled, difficult
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  PPP of root 'kliś'
  Root: kliś (class 4)
• karman – deed, action (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Modifies Rāma (rāmeṇa)