महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-274, verse-7

तान्रामो जघ्निवान्सर्वान्दिव्येनास्त्रेण राक्षसान् ।
अथ भूयोऽपि मायां स व्यदधाद्राक्षसाधिपः ॥७॥

7. tānrāmo jaghnivānsarvāndivyenāstreṇa rākṣasān ,
atha bhūyo'pi māyāṁ sa vyadadhādrākṣasādhipaḥ.

7. tān rāmaḥ jaghnivān sarvān divyena astreṇa rākṣasān
atha bhūyaḥ api māyām sa vyadadhāt rākṣasādhipaḥ

7. Rāma slew all those rākṣasas with a divine weapon. Then, the lord of rākṣasas (Rāvaṇa) once again conjured an illusion (māyā).

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - those

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• जघ्निवान् (jaghnivān) - killed, slew

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, entire

• दिव्येन (divyena) - with a divine, heavenly, celestial

• अस्त्रेण (astreṇa) - with a weapon

• राक्षसान् (rākṣasān) - rākṣasas, demons

• अथ (atha) - then, thereafter

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

• अपि (api) - also, even, again

• मायाम् (māyām) - illusion (māyā), trick, magical power

• स (sa) - he

• व्यदधात् (vyadadhāt) - he created, he made, he employed, he conjured

• राक्षसाधिपः (rākṣasādhipaḥ) - lord of rākṣasas, chief of demons

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper noun, name of the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)

जघ्निवान् (jaghnivān) - killed, slew

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jaghnivat

jaghnivat - having killed, having slain

perfect active participle

From root 'han' (class 2) in the perfect tense, active voice.

Root: han (class 2)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, entire

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

दिव्येन (divyena) - with a divine, heavenly, celestial

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial

Note: Modifies 'astreṇa'.

अस्त्रेण (astreṇa) - with a weapon

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, projectile

राक्षसान् (rākṣasān) - rākṣasas, demons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - rākṣasa, demon, evil spirit

अथ (atha) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

(indeclinable)

Comparative form of 'bahu' (much) used adverbially.

अपि (api) - also, even, again

(indeclinable)

मायाम् (māyām) - illusion (māyā), trick, magical power

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māyā

māyā - illusion, magic, trick, deception

स (sa) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

व्यदधात् (vyadadhāt) - he created, he made, he employed, he conjured

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of vi-ā-dhā

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

राक्षसाधिपः (rākṣasādhipaḥ) - lord of rākṣasas, chief of demons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasādhipa

rākṣasādhipa - lord of rākṣasas, chief of demons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+adhipa)

• rākṣasa – rākṣasa, demon
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, master
  noun (masculine)