महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-225, verse-28

गतो ह्यरण्यादपि शक्रलोकं धनंजयः पश्यत वीर्यमस्य ।
अस्त्राणि दिव्यानि चतुर्विधानि ज्ञात्वा पुनर्लोकमिमं प्रपन्नः ॥२८॥

28. gato hyaraṇyādapi śakralokaṁ; dhanaṁjayaḥ paśyata vīryamasya ,
astrāṇi divyāni caturvidhāni; jñātvā punarlokamimaṁ prapannaḥ.

28. gataḥ hi araṇyāt api śakralokam
dhanaṃjayaḥ paśyata vīryam asya
astrāṇi divyāni caturvidhāni
jñātvā punar lokam imam prapannaḥ

28. Indeed, Dhananjaya (Arjuna) went to Indra's realm (śakraloka) even from the forest. Behold his prowess! Having mastered the four kinds of divine weapons, he then returned to this world.

Words meanings summery:

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed, reached

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• अरण्यात् (araṇyāt) - from the forest

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• शक्रलोकम् (śakralokam) - to Indra's world (śakraloka)

• धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Arjuna, the conqueror of wealth (Dhananjaya (Arjuna's name))

• पश्यत (paśyata) - behold, see

• वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, prowess, strength

• अस्य (asya) - of him, his

• अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial

• चतुर्विधानि (caturvidhāni) - of four kinds, fourfold

• ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having mastered (having known, having learned, having understood)

• पुनर् (punar) - again, back, moreover

• लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm

• इमम् (imam) - this

• प्रपन्नः (prapannaḥ) - returned, arrived, obtained, resorted to

Words meanings and morphology

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, moved, departed, reached, understood

Past Passive Participle

formed from root 'gam' with suffix '-ta'

Root: gam (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

अरण्यात् (araṇyāt) - from the forest

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of araṇya

araṇya - forest, wilderness

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

शक्रलोकम् (śakralokam) - to Indra's world (śakraloka)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śakraloka

śakraloka - Indra's world, heaven

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śakra+loka)

• śakra – Indra (name of the deity), mighty, powerful
  proper noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, universe
  noun (masculine)

धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Arjuna, the conqueror of wealth (Dhananjaya (Arjuna's name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

पश्यत (paśyata) - behold, see

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of paś

imperative active

root 'dṛś' (class 1, often takes 'paśya' stem) in imperative mood, active voice, 2nd person plural

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, prowess, strength

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, prowess, strength, power, heroism

अस्य (asya) - of him, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of astra

astra - weapon, missile, projectile

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, wondrous

चतुर्विधानि (caturvidhāni) - of four kinds, fourfold

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of caturvidha

caturvidha - of four kinds, fourfold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+vidha)

• catur – four
  numeral
• vidha – kind, sort, manner
  noun (masculine)

ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having mastered (having known, having learned, having understood)

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed from root 'jñā' (class 9) with suffix '-tvā'

Root: jñā (class 9)

पुनर् (punar) - again, back, moreover

(indeclinable)

लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people, universe

इमम् (imam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

प्रपन्नः (prapannaḥ) - returned, arrived, obtained, resorted to

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prapanna

prapanna - arrived, reached, obtained, resorted to, returned

Past Passive Participle

formed from root 'pad' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: pad (class 4)