महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-225, verse-25

ध्रुवं प्रवास्यत्यसमीरितोऽपि ध्रुवं प्रजास्यत्युत गर्भिणी या ।
ध्रुवं दिनादौ रजनीप्रणाशस्तथा क्षपादौ च दिनप्रणाशः ॥२५॥

25. dhruvaṁ pravāsyatyasamīrito'pi; dhruvaṁ prajāsyatyuta garbhiṇī yā ,
dhruvaṁ dinādau rajanīpraṇāśa;stathā kṣapādau ca dinapraṇāśaḥ.

25. dhruvam pravāsyati asamīritaḥ api
dhruvam prajāsyati uta garbhiṇī
yā dhruvam dinādau rajanīpraṇāśaḥ
tathā kṣapādau ca dinapraṇāśaḥ

25. Certainly, one will depart even if not urged. And certainly, a pregnant woman will give birth. Certainly, at the beginning of the day, night perishes, and similarly, at the beginning of the night, day perishes.

Words meanings summery:

• ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, fixedly, firmly

• प्रवास्यति (pravāsyati) - will go abroad, will depart, will be exiled

• असमीरितः (asamīritaḥ) - uninstigated, unprovoked, not sent, not urged

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, fixedly, firmly

• प्रजास्यति (prajāsyati) - will give birth, will produce

• उत (uta) - and, moreover, or

• गर्भिणी (garbhiṇī) - pregnant woman

• या (yā) - who, which

• ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, fixedly, firmly

• दिनादौ (dinādau) - at the beginning of the day, at dawn

• रजनीप्रणाशः (rajanīpraṇāśaḥ) - destruction of night, end of night

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• क्षपादौ (kṣapādau) - at the beginning of the night, at dusk

• च (ca) - and, also

• दिनप्रणाशः (dinapraṇāśaḥ) - destruction of day, end of day

Words meanings and morphology

ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, fixedly, firmly

(indeclinable)

प्रवास्यति (pravāsyati) - will go abroad, will depart, will be exiled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pravas

future active

root 'vas' (to dwell) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: vas (class 1)

असमीरितः (asamīritaḥ) - uninstigated, unprovoked, not sent, not urged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asamīrita

asamīrita - uninstigated, unprovoked, unprompted

Past Passive Participle (negative)

formed from 'sam-īr' (to stir, to urge) with 'a-' prefix

Prefix: sam

Root: īr (class 2)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, fixedly, firmly

(indeclinable)

प्रजास्यति (prajāsyati) - will give birth, will produce

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of prajan

future active

root 'jan' (to be born) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: jan (class 4)

उत (uta) - and, moreover, or

(indeclinable)

गर्भिणी (garbhiṇī) - pregnant woman

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of garbhiṇī

garbhiṇī - pregnant woman, pregnant

feminine form of 'garbhin' (pregnant, having a womb)

या (yā) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, fixedly, firmly

(indeclinable)

दिनादौ (dinādau) - at the beginning of the day, at dawn

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dinādi

dinādi - beginning of the day, dawn

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dina+ādi)

• dina – day
  noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, first
  noun (masculine)

रजनीप्रणाशः (rajanīpraṇāśaḥ) - destruction of night, end of night

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rajanīpraṇāśa

rajanīpraṇāśa - destruction/end of night

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rajanī+praṇāśa)

• rajanī – night
  noun (feminine)
• praṇāśa – destruction, loss, end
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: naś (class 4)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

क्षपादौ (kṣapādau) - at the beginning of the night, at dusk

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṣapādi

kṣapādi - beginning of the night, dusk

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣapā+ādi)

• kṣapā – night
  noun (feminine)
• ādi – beginning, first
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दिनप्रणाशः (dinapraṇāśaḥ) - destruction of day, end of day

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dinapraṇāśa

dinapraṇāśa - destruction/end of day

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dina+praṇāśa)

• dina – day
  noun (masculine)
• praṇāśa – destruction, loss, end
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: naś (class 4)